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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

陕西省2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

    Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.

    Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸).

    In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.

    Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼)all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.

    Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.

(1)、What does "It" refer to in the first paragraph?

It refers to.

(2)、When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale-seeing?

Visitors come to see the whales.

(3)、How can people spend an exciting night?

They can skate, ride snow motorbikes and.

(4)、Why does Iceland have a short growing season?

Because Iceland has a.

(5)、According to the passage, what kind of life do people in lceland live?

They live a life.

举一反三
阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中, 选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

①My birthday is on May 14. I don't have many friends. I am good at math and science. It is really good to have a science class every Tuesday and Friday. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  

②I love July because my birthday is in July. I am happy to help others. But I always lose something. Last week I lost my watch. Judy found it and put it in the Found box. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  

③September is my favorite month. They say I am a tidy girl. I put my books in the bookcase and my other school items in the school bag. I want to be beautiful and smart. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  

④April is a busy month for me. I have the birthday party and the school trip this month. I love sports and I also like watching movies. I have many friends. They all like me. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  

⑤November is a great month for me. My birthday is in this month. I like eating ice-cream. My mother always says it is not healthy. I love music. And TFBOYS is my favorite. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  

A. She can learn things quickly. She is good at art.

B. His friends like to be with him because he is very helpful, but he always loses his things.

C. He doesn't have many friends. He likes math.

D. She always plays tennis with the friends after class. She can make her classmates happy.

E. She likes November. She likes music. She likes a musical group.

F. She can make her room very clean. She likes to be tidy.

根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    On June 2, 1886, a German captain threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was found on the Australian coast{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    The bottle was thrown into the water to track ocean currents (洋流). Between 1864 and 1933, German sailors threw thousands of bottles into the sea.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for scientists. People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in the hopes of finding a pen pal{#blank#}3{#/blank#} And still other people just write down some jokes, song lyrics or anything else they think might be fun.

    There are even online messages in bottles. People can send the messages through WeChat or QQ.

    The reasons and ways might be different, but the goal is always the same: to reach out and try to connect with someone{#blank#}4{#/blank#} In 1988, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that describes this feeling.

    As the song's lyrics say, we are “a hundred billion castaways(被抛弃者) looking for a home”. When will you feel relieved (释然的) ? “A hundred billion bottles washed up on the shore{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Others write down secrets, hoping that the waves will wash them away.

B. This kind of shared feeling might be why this tradition has remained popular for so long.

C. making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.

D. Seems I'm not alone at being alone.

E. Some 663 of those messages were found later.

任务型阅读,左栏是五个人的介绍,右栏是七份工作,请为左栏的每个人选择一个与之感兴趣的工作。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Amy majors in English in college. She wants to be an English teacher in a middle school after graduation. She hopes to find a school which can provide accommodation (住处).

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Dan will graduate from college this July. He wants to work in a supermarket after graduation because he wants to have his own supermarket one day.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Linda is a student who majors in international relations (关系). She likes to read books on politics (政治) and would like to choose a job about politics. Her English is very good.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Jack likes animals a lot. Though his major in college is math, he wants to work in a zoo. He is happy as long as he stays with animals.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Julie is an outgoing girl. She likes to be with children. She wants to be a teacher in a kindergarten (幼儿园) after graduation. She once worked in a garden during her summer holiday.

A. Our zoo is looking for a person to take care of some animals. It doesn't matter what your major is and how old you are. If you like animals and you are patient enough, you can get the job.

B. Our school is an international high school. Now we are looking for some English teachers. You needn't have working experience, but you must love teaching. We can provide a room for each teacher.

C. Are you looking for an exciting job? Are you an energetic boy? Are you creative about selling? If you answers are yes, you can be a member of our supermarket.

D. Yaolan Kindergarten is the biggest kindergarten in the city. Now we need about 10 teachers. You'd better have some working experience. If you want to join us, call 5643378.

E. Nikun Middle School needs an English teacher. Anyone who majors in English can apply for the job. The school lies in the center of the city. It is easy for you to rent an apartment near the school.

F. Now we provide an opportunity for the people who are interested in politics. Your task is writing reports and organizing matters for the major (市长). You must be good at English.

G. Haojiao Bar has just opened in the centre of the city. It's a big bar and needs several part­time singers now. You need to work at night and you must be under 35 years old. Of course, you must do well in singing.

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