- 二一组卷

题型：配对阅读题类：常考题难易度：普通

广东省潮州市湘桥区2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（含听力音频）

阅读下列表格，请在右栏中为左栏的5项描述选择合适的选项与左栏相搭配。

I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest (胸膛). I am very worried. What can I do?

I hardly ever exercise. I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache. It bothers (困扰) me a lot.

I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can't eat anything. What should

I do?

I played computer games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can't even move it now.

I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What should

I do?

A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.

B. Firstly, you should stay away from your computer. Playing computer games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging (按摩) your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.

C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won't get a cold easily.

D. Why don't you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.

E. Don't worry. Let me tell you how to deal with it. You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.

F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest X-ray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, I think you should give up smoking.

G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then I think it's necessary for you to see a doctor.

举一反三

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

Schools serve different foods in different {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.
Japan	In high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can't buy burgers and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} from canteens. Some children {#blank#}3{#/blank#}food from their homes. The class will get a prize if they have the{#blank#}4{#/blank#} leftovers in a{#blank#}5{#/blank#} .
United States	Children can get{#blank#}6{#/blank#} of daily nutrition from their lunch at school.
{#blank#}7{#/blank#}	School shops{#blank#}8{#/blank#} students with traditional dishes. The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, {#blank#}9{#/blank#} Red-labelled foods are sold once a week.
South Africa	Students like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} fit.

任务型阅读

Jake lives in New York with his parents．His grandparents live in Chicago．He will go to see his grandparents with Mom．They will go by plane．First，they take a bus to the airport(机场)．

"It's my first plane trip，"he tells the bus driver．

"That's great!"says the bus driver．

Jake and his mom arrive at the airport and then they get on the plane at 10：50 a．m．A flight attendant(乘务员) helps them find their seats(座位)．

"It's my first plane trip，"Jake tells the flight attendant．

"Welcome，"says the beautiful flight attendant.

About 20 minutes after Jake and his mom get on the plane,the plane begins to run on the runway．It's kind of noisy．Jake feels afraid．Jake takes out his panda from his bag．"It's my first plane trip，"he says quietly．

The plane runs faster and faster(越来越快)．Then-Whoosh! Jake can see the houses look like small boxes．

Jake isn't afraid now．"Hey,panda，a plane trip is fun，"he says．

根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。

阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容回答问题。

Many people do the same things on their birthday: They have a big cake with lots of candles(蜡烛), and listen to their friends and family sing "Happy Birthday to You". ① would you like to pay money to sing that song?

Jennifer Nelson is a filmmaker. ②And she used the song "Happy Birthday to You" in her film. ③但是她必须为此支付1,500美元。 A company named Warner Music Group said it had the copyright(版权) on the song.

"I never thought the song was owned(拥有) by anyone," Nelson said in the e-mail to the New York Times.

Some experts(专家) said that nobody knew who wrote "Happy Birthday to You". They also said there was no way to know ④ people began to sing the song. But they believed(相信) people started to sing it long before the company began to own ⑤it.

阅读下面短文，并选择方框内的A、B、C、D、E五个句子分别填入相应空格处。

A. find something that makes you feel alive

B. You should be getting at least 7hours of sleep a night,

C. It has been shown that being outdoors helps reduce feeling of sadness.

D. or even holding the door open for the person behind you

E. Use your time wisely and plan your day.

SIMPLE WAYS TO HAPPINESS

Have you been feeling like true happiness is impossible to obtain? Whatever difficult you are facing at this very moment will surly pass. Happiness is right before our eyes. Here are simple ways to seek out happiness in your everyday lives.

GET OUTSIDE

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Sit for a while and pay close attention to your surroundings; I'm sure you'll soon be reminded of the beauty of life.

FIND YOUR INTERESTS

Whether it's writing, drawing, playing sports, or learning to play an instrument, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

WAKE UP EARLY

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} The earlier you wake up, the more you get done.

GET A GOOD NIGHT REST

This is truly necessary to your health. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}if not more. If you find yourself sleeping less, make an effort to turn off all electronics an hour before bed so you have some time to relax.

MAKE IT A GOAL TO MAKE SOMEONE SMILE EVERY DAY

It doesn't have to be something very expensive. It truly is the little things that mean the most in life—- such as smiling at a passerby, complimenting someone on her clothes. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

你的一位朋友想在英语网站上注册用户，需要填写有关的个人信息。请你仔细阅读下面短文，帮助他填写好个人信息表。

I'm a man. My name is Jiang Hongshi. I'm thirty. I'm from Wenzhou. I work in an office of a big company in Hong Kong now. My birthday is on 26th，May. My postal code is 110081. And my telephone is 07318853693. I like ball games very much. And my favourite music is country music. Yang Lan is my favourite famous person. I want to learn more English from the net school. Can you help me fill my personal information in the form?

Personal Information

Name：Jiang Hongshi

Sex（性别）：{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Birthday：{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

From：{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Job：an office worker of a big company

Postal code：410081

Telephone：07318853693

Favourite sports：{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Favourite music：country music

Favourite famous person：{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everyone in my family loves music. My older sister, Lennon, and I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Now we can play the piano, the guitar and the drums. Sometimes, just for fun, we'd choose a song, and then Lennon and I would make it our own.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} One night, they let us upload(上传) a video of us singing to an online video site. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}We felt so lucky.

Lennon and I are good sisters and friends{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. We like to do something together, such as singing or acting. And acting is really fun for us because the character I play is more like Lennon and the character she plays is more like me.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}But I get a little nervous(紧张的) when I act. Lennon says,

"You have to really believe in yourself." And I always try my best.

A. And we don't fight.

B. We'd sing it for our parents

C. Our parents always ask us to play music

D Lennon and I never get nervous when we sing

E. Two days later, we flew to New York sing on TV show!

F. Lennon is good at singing and dancing

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