题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
四川省广安市岳池县2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. When we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Too little sleep will make us tired. Tired children need sleep.
We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls of eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need lots of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air we'll feel tired when we wake up. While in bed, we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs(肺) will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is good for us. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get lots of sleep.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert, the largest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. Because of the extreme 极端的) temperature in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive(幸存). Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly (迅速地). When the temperature drops, it can make you feel even colder.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Try to drink some water at least once an hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only when you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat small amount of food slowly.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} It's important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A. Temperature. B. The place to sleep. C. The largest desert in the world. D. The things to take. E. Some advice about water. |
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格。每空一词。
The size of the Sahara Desert | It is over {#blank#}6{#/blank#} million square kilometers. |
Why is the Sahara Desert a very difficult place to survive? | Because of the extreme {#blank#}7{#/blank#} in the desert. |
What things to take? | Warm {#blank#}8{#/blank#} and a blanket. |
How to drink water? | Try to drink some water at least {#blank#}9{#/blank#} an hour and try to make your water last as long as possible. |
Where to sleep at night? | A small place {#blank#}10{#/blank#} a tree or a rock. |
it material machine touch hurt |
Everyone wears shoes. We wear them every day to avoid{#blank#}1{#/blank#}our feet. We can buy shoes in many places. But maybe most of us don't know about the process of shoemaking because now most shoes are produced by{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Here I will tell you how to make a pair of shoes.
The first step is drawing a design. Next, the shoemaker will use paper to make a pattern. Then the shoemaker draws the pattern on some{#blank#}3{#/blank#}like leather(皮革)and cloth. After that, he cuts the leather with scissors and then he will sew(缝) and glue the leather pieces together.
Then the shoemaker connects the pieces to the insole(鞋内底).The insole is the part of the shoe that{#blank#}4{#/blank#}your feet. Next, the shoe is heated to make the leather soft so it can be shaped. Then the shoe goes in an oven. This helps it keep{#blank#}5{#/blank#}form. At the same time the shoemaker works on the lower(较低的) parts of the shoe. When all the parts are ready, the shoemaker glues and sews them together. After these steps, a pair of shoes is completed.
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