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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省临汾市襄汾县2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

A. They live in the forest.

B. I must finish my homework first.

C. you can go with your family.

D. I come from, Rizhao Shandong.

E. Where do they live?

F And I know a baby lion was born(出生)there last Friday.

    My name is He Min.I think the best place to visit on weekends is the zoo. When you are free,In the zoo, there are many animals like pandas, koalas, elephants and lions. Elephants are the biggest(最大的) animals on land(陆地上). Lions come from Africa.I want to see lions.Sally wants to go with me this weekend. But I have lots of homework to do.Then we can have a good time there

举一反三
Future and Today
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying:“Gain time, gain life”Then what's time? Time is something that we can't see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless.
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know,“Time and tide wait for no man.”If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember:“No pains, no gains.”Today's hard work is the cause of tomorrow's harvest.
Title: Future and Today

Opinions Supporting details
Future is nowEveryone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  of time and make every minute {#blank#}2{#/blank#} .
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} is priceless.Time is money, but time is even more {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But time will return no more.
Be masters of todayToday's hard work is the cause of tomorrow's harvest. As students, we should never put off what we can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our {#blank#}5{#/blank#} to do everything well.
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
   Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don't know proper ways. Here's some advice.
   ●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
   ●It's clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
   ●Decide what you'll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
   ●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
   ●Bad habits develop over years, so you can't get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
   ●Don't be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from yourself.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a listWrite down all the reasons {#blank#}2{#/blank#} you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some {#blank#}3{#/blank#}You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} yourself a rewardDecide how to reward yourself if you are {#blank#}6{#/blank#} in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits{#blank#}7{#/blank#} away from junk food if you want to be thinner
Be patientIt's {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for {#blank#}9{#/blank#}When you talk to others, they may give you some{#blank#}10{#/blank#}
完成图表  根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry (部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?

The world's earliest idea of "managing state affairs政事)through environmental protection"

Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of "managing state affairs through environmental protection". He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by humans.

Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said "a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job".

The world's earliest environmental protection ministry"

Nine ministries set up by Shim, an ancient Chinese emperor, included "Yu"(虞) , an environmental protection ministry. Hie first " Yu'' leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.

The world's earliest "environmental protection law"

Over 4, 000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.

Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlv, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer (肥料)except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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