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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省亳州市涡阳县高炉中学2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末英语试卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,回答问题。

    When Mike was little, his father died. Life became difficult for Mike and his mother. Sometimes they couldn't have enough food to eat. Though it was difficult, his mother worked hard to raise Mike up with the best possible care and education.

    When Mike grew up, he got a chance to move to America for his further study. He studied hard and became an engineer, living a good life. He often sent home letters with much money for his mother. However, with many reasons, he didn't go back to visit his mother year after year.

    When his mother died, Mike returned and held a big funeral (葬礼). His mother left behind a box that she always carried around. Mike opened it and started to cry loudly.

    The box was filled with $100 dollar bills and a piece of paper. It read, "Son. I don't need to spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door but it isn't you. I save the money for you so that you can use it whenever you need it."

(1)、Why did Mike move to America? (不超过10个词)
(2)、What did Mike send home when he was in America? (不超过10个词)
(3)、Why did Mike's mother save all the money? (不超过20个词)
举一反三

根据短文内容回答问题

Up in the Sky

    Take a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isn't a bird or a plane. It is a kite!

    Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites.

    One story tells a man's hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun chasing his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings and watched them fly.

    Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied(监视) on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air!

    Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish,  or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors.

    You can use a kite to catch fish. First you tie a fishing line to a kite. Then you put bait(鱼饵) on the line. You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water. When you pull the kite down, you might find a fish on your line! Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole(杆).

    Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all days flying kites. You might see famous fighter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyer's lines.

    There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun!

任务型阅读

    I am walking through the winter park where the trees stand cold and bare (光秃秃的). The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground. Now, a group of women gather at the sides of a path. In the cold winter, they're moving their arms and legs to a rhythm (节奏). They are, of course, the dancing aunties.

    It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you're likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it was one of the first things that annoyed me. That's because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You won't see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.

    Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines (头条新闻). Some people find them annoying. But others respect their right to dance in public. Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work, and their kids have left.

    All in all, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older. Besides, most of them have raised the whole families. Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.

The Dancing Aunties in the Cold Winter

What can you see in the cold winter?

The {#blank#}1{#/blank#}are bare and the{#blank#}2{#/blank#} are on the ground.

A group of women gather together

They're {#blank#}3{#/blank#} and legs.

What can you see in any public space in China?

The {#blank#}4{#/blank#} .

The writer's opinion about it.

They remind us exercise is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} .

配对阅读:上栏是不同人的生活需求,下栏是七个不同的景点,请为不同人选择相应的景点。其中有两项是多余选项。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seasides. They like good wine and shopping.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Mr. Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Mr. Lee and his wife, who have recently retired(退休), want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs. Lee hates flying.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Iing Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.

A. Seven Days on Jinsha Island

    Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island, lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.

B. Bast China in Comfort

    Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season, seeing local culture.

C. A Four-day Holiday in Guilin

    Relax yourselves for a four-day holiday in Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang River by boat.

D. Holiday Homes in Sanya

    Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants.

E. One Day Travel in Guangzhou

    Climb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00.

F. One Week on Sun Island, Harbin

    One-week holiday in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports.

G. Farm Holidays in Guizhou

    Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free—you only pay for the low cost traffic.

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通順、结构完整。

A. They never watch TV.

B. They prefer to read rather than watch TV.

C. How has this contributed to their success?

D. They will not accomplish (完成) tasks that have to be done.

E. A great idea, motivation, persistence and a little luck will help.

F. Successful people expect luck will find them, and it usually does.

G. So they are prepared to deal with the challenges that wait for them.

Good Habits of Successful People

    Have you ever wondered how some people have gotten so successful? Sure you have. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} But most successful people share certain habits. Here are several habits that have helped place them on the top.

    They get goals and imagine.

    Ninety-five percent of the successful achievers practice writing down their goals, plans, or visions for success on a regular basis. Successful people do this the night before, or early in the morning. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    They wake up early.

    President Obama, Richard Branson and Tim Cook are known to be early risers. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Because early risers are able to start their days ahead of everyone else to respond to others, exercise and find some personal time, they tend to be happier and more proactive (积极的).

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    Sixty-seven percent of rich people only watch TV for one hour or less per day. Corley also found only six percent of the wealthy watch reality shows, while 78 percent of the poor do. Additionally, 86 percent of the wealthy love to read with an impressive 88 percent claiming that they read for self-improvement for 30 minutes or more per day.

    They know when to say "no".

    Successful people realize that by saying "no" to negativity, extra work and activities that waste time, they can focus on increasing their productivity. If they say "yes" to everyone or everything, they'll be too distracted. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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