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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省杭州市余杭区2018-2019年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

    Who's the most popular cartoon character (卡通角色) in China now? It may be Peppa Pig. This little girl pig is the main character on the British TV show Peppa Pig.

    The show is on TV in 40 languages in more than l 80 countries. It's about the everyday lives of the Peppa Pig family members. The show is mainly for young kids. But many older children and even adults(成年人)love the show, too.

    Peppa isn't perfect(完美的). But she is very real, and the other characters on the show are real, too. And that makes the show quite special. For example(例如), on the show, Peppa is not happy because she doesn't know how to whistle(吹口哨). She phones her friend, Susie Sheep, to ask her if she can whistle. Susie says she can. Peppa feels bad! She hangs up (挂电话) on her friend.

    The show's stories are easy, but its humor(幽默)is not too childish. Peppa makes both children and adults laugh. "It's so popular because it is ageless." Richard Ridings said. He's a voice (声音) actor who plays Peppa's dad.

(1)、The underlined(划横线)word "that" refers to(指)"       ".
A、Peppa is very real B、All the characters on the show are real C、Peppa has a happy family D、The show is about the everyday lives of the pigs
(2)、In Paragraph(段落)3, the writer gives the example to tell us      .
A、Peppa is clever B、Peppa can't whistle C、Peppa has a friend D、Peppa isn't perfect
(3)、Richard Ridings thinks the TV show is popular because      .
A、both children and adults love it B、it's on TV in 40 languages C、it's from England D、the stories are about the Peppa Pig's family
(4)、Which of the following is true?
A、Richard Ridings is Peppa's dad. B、Only young kids like Peppa Pig. C、People from over 180 countries can watch Peppa Pig. D、The main character of the TV show Peppa Pig is a little boy pig.
(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?
A、The show Peppa Pig is for children. B、The stories of Peppa make people laugh. C、The show Peppa Pig is very popular in China. D、Peppa is the main character on the show Peppa Pig.
举一反三
 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项为多余选项。

When it comes to fire, people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Here is some advice on how to save yourself in a fire.

When a fire breaks out in your building, you should go outside as quickly as possible. Smoke from the fire is really bad for people. You should stay low to the ground, because smoke(烟雾) naturally rises. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

If you're in a room and it's already too late to get out, close the door first. Then block the cracks(堵住裂缝) around the door with some wet clothes. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} At the same time, open the windows and shout for help.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Instead, stop what you're doing. Then you should lie down on the ground, cover your face with your hands and roll(翻滚). This will cut off the air and put out the fire.

It's useful to get to know these pieces of advice. But it's even better if you have some practice. 

Having a fire drill at home makes everyone able to see how they will do in a real fire.

A. If your clothes catch fire, don't run!

B. We'd better not play with matches at home.

C. But you can feel less worried if you are prepared.

D. And remember to cover your nose and mouth on the way.

E. This can help keep smoke from getting through the door.

 阅读理解

Each country has its own "art of living". For example, the word "niksen" shows how Dutch people fight stress and tiredness in a fast-paced lifestyle.

The term "niksen" comes from the Dutch word "niks"which refers to"nothing". In practice, "niksen"could be as simple as just relaxing, looking at your surroundings or listening to music- as long as it's without purpose and not done in order to achieve something. Think "simply sitting in a chair or looking out of the window,"says Ruut Veenhoven, a professor at Erasmus University who studies happiness.

"Niksen" sounds contrary to the advice that we were all given as kids. Nowadays, we're always told to stay bus y and work harder than everyone else. But "niksen" is against that attitude. It offers the chance to "deliciously do nothing", as Carolien Hamming told Time. She thinks that "niksen" is very important to staying healthy, since it's a form of men tal relaxation and healing. Just like a wild animal lying in wait for their food,"niksen" seems to be a natural state of being.

For some people,"niksen" can mean more than just men tal relaxation. It's also a way to imagine new ideas or plans. As an early adopter of "niksen", Jenny Holden, adds it to her daily lunch breaks."Within 10minutes of doing nothing-just staring and listening to myself-my head began to clear and pick out my work and home to-do lists", she told the Metro UK. However, for many, doing nothing isn't as simple as it sounds.In fact, it can be somewhat challenging to sit still and stare out a window.

Above all, "niksen" is a suggestion for balancing work and rest. As Dutch-bom writer Ogla Mecking wrote in Whoolly Magazine,"niksen" is the full enjoyment of life's breaks".

Everyone is encouraged to have your "niksen" moments. They give you the strength to face everyday challenges.

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