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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

辽宁省朝阳市建平县2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Lisa has always been fat. She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier.

    For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly.

    She was also unhappy about the way people treated (对待) her sometimes. "People look at me and even make fun of me. It's true that I'm fat, but I don't think people should treat me differently. I can't enjoy having dinner with my friends because I'm afraid of getting fatter." Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn't want to speak to anyone.

    But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role (主演) of the proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot.

    Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance (表演).

    Now Lisa doesn't worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying "Every dog has its day".

(1)、At the beginning, Lisa wanted to lose weight NOT because it can ________.
A、help her keep fit B、make her more pretty C、make her life more relaxing D、help her play the proud Queen
(2)、The examples listed in Paragraph 2 want to show that ________.
A、being fat caused trouble to Lisa's life B、it is difficult for a fat girl to buy clothes C、Lisa was treated differently in school D、it's easy for a fat person to feel tired
(3)、How did people treat Lisa?
A、They liked to make friends with her. B、They sometimes laughed at her. C、They enjoyed having dinner with her. D、They treated her and others in the same say.
(4)、Lisa changed herself and made things different by ________.
A、taking the lead role in the school play B、getting enough exercise and losing some weight C、working even harder and making great progress in study D、helping her classmates prepare for the School Art Week
(5)、What does the story want to tell us?
A、Inner beauty is more important. B、Everybody should be treated equally. C、Everybody has a talent. D、One should be kind to take others' advice.
举一反三
Choose the best answer.

    Karen lived with her parents in the Karoo Basin of South Africa. The Karoo was famous for plant and animal fossils(化石) ,Karen's father was a paleontologist(古生物学家) ,and Karen enjoyed looking at the dinosaur bones in his office. She hoped to discover her own dinosaur someday.

    Every summer, Karen's father invited paleontologists from around the world to the Karoo. As they hiked through the dry land, he would show them fossil samples(样本) within the layers of sedimentary rock(沉积岩) and ash.

    This summer, Karen asked her father if she could go along on the hike. He agreed, but he asked her to stay close by. As they drove to the trail(小径) ,Karen's heart beat quickly with excitement. There were so many places to visit.

    The hike was interesting, but Karen was too curious to stay on the trail. Without asking, she ran down into a nearby ravine(峡谷) and looked among the rocks, Then, he heard her father's voice calling to her. She ran up the side of ravine. Suddenly, she spotted something white and shiny. "Dad!" she shouted excitedly.

    Karen's father stood at the top of the ravine with the other people. They looked worried until Karen pointed to the shiny object. All the paleontologists examined it. They nodded to each other in surprise. It was the skull(骨头) of a dinosaur nobody knew about! The paleontologists took pictures and shook Karen's hands. Her father smiled, "Karen." he said. "You are now the youngest paleontologist in the Karoo!"

 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。

There was a young boy named Garth in my small village before. Garth was good at playing the1 . Every day after school, he would rush home, take his guitar and2 himself in the music he created. 

One day, an opportunity knocked on Garth's door. The 3 was hosting a talent show, and Garth decided to attend. However,4 started to spread into his mind. He began comparing himself to other good musicians and questioning his abilities. The fear of failure began to 5 him. At that time, Garth's grandfather noticed that. He shared a story from his own youth. 

"When I was your age, "his grandfather began, "I had a dream of becoming a painter. But I 6 self-doubt, just like you are now. I decided to ask for guidance from a wise old artist in a nearby town. "

The old artist listened to his worries and offered him a 7 . He asked Garth's grandfather to paint a picture on a large canvas( 画 布 )8 a crowd. He was worried. 

The wise artist smiled and said, "Don't care what others might think. Instead, paint from your heart and pour your heart into your drawing. 

Encouraged by these words, Garth's grandfather 9 the challenge. He painted with passions (激情), he made a beautiful masterpiece (佳作). 

Finishing the story, Garth's grandfather said, "That day, I realized that success is not decided by how 10 we are or how we compare to others. It's about expressing ourselves with passions. "

Inspired by his grandfather's story, Garth decided to give the talent show his all. He practiced 11 and poured his heart into every note. When the day of the talent show12 , Garth took a deep breath, stepped on stage, and played his guitar like never before. 

The villagers were captivated (着迷) by his performance. At that moment, he realized that his self-doubts had held him back, but now he was13 .

Garth didn't win the talent show, but he felt like a 14 . deep inside. He learned that success is not always measured by people's recognition 15 by the joy and satisfaction we find in achieving our passions. 

 阅读短文,回答问题

Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen has made Olympic history. She became the first Chinese player to win an Olympic tennis singles gold medal on August 3rd, 2024. Now she is known as "Queen Wen" online. 

The 21-year-old tennis star was born in a sports family in Shi Yan, China. When she was a child, she liked exercising. When she went out with her father, she always walked or ran instead of taking the bus. She said, "Walking and running are good exercise. They make me healthy. And I can attend(参加) the Olympics when I'm older. "At the age of eight, her father took her to Beijing to watch the Olympics, she showed great interest in tennis. After getting back, she left home and began to train tennis in Wu Han. "My father, I didn't see him for more than one year because during my childhood I didn't have much time to spend with the family together. " Zheng Qinwen shared. 

One of her biggest inspiration(激励) was tennis legend Li Na. Li Na became the first Chinese player to win Grand Slam Singles title(大满贯单打冠军) in 2011. Zheng told the Tennis Channel how important it was for her. "Li Na won her first Grand Slam and I started thinking, ‘Oh, Asian (亚洲) players can also do something good in tennis. ' And then I think that she put a little seed(种子) in my heart that I also want to do it. I want to be like her, even better. " She was also inspired by one of the greatest tennis players Roger Federer, playing at the 2008 Beijing Games. 

Zheng made her first WTA(国际女子网球协会) debut in 2021. She broke into(闯进)the top 100 in 2022. Since then, she has made a Grand Slam final and ranked(排名) as high as No. 7 in the world. And with her winning at the Olympic, more and more Chinese begin to play tennis. 

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