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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

江苏省扬州市翠岗中学2019届九年级英语中考第一次模拟考试试卷

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

    Sometimes, it seems that with all the homework and stress, being a student can be the worst thing. For people who are being bullied (欺凌), however, having too much work to do is the least of their worries.

    Bullying comes in many different forms. It could be someone hitting you, someone sending you terrible messages on social media, or someone saying bad words to you. No matter how it happens, being bullied is never a nice experience.

Being bullied can do great harm to a child's personal development. It is hard for bullying victims to trust others. They often feel angry, no valuable, helpless and lost. And these feelings will further undermine(破坏) their ability to control their own life.

    So if you or someone you know is being bullied, how should you deal with it?

    Well, you need to find out why the bully is acting this way. The reasons behind school bullying are various. Children are now more easily influenced by violence in both real life and online. They want to gain power by bullying other students. Usually, they pick on the nicest or most well behaved person. Because this kind of persons seldom fight back. Some left-behind children become bullies because they lack (缺失) family education.

    Whatever the reason is, there are many different ways to deal with a bully. The clearest way is to share your problem with someone else. All bullying is wrong. It is important that you talk about the problem with someone you can trust. Usually the best way to end your problem is to talk to your teacher or parents. Or, in some cases, standing up to the bullies may change their behavior. If they know that their bullying doesn't work on you any more, they may stop. What's more, parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children.

    Most importantly, remember this: If you're being bullied, it's not your fault. There's always someone to help you—you just need to ask first.

Bullying at school

Different forms of bullying

*Someone hits you.

*Someone you terrible messages. 

*Someone says bad words to you.

*Being bullied is never a nice experience.

Great harm to the bullying victims

*Bullying victims will find hard to trust others. *Bullying victims often feel angry, no valuable, helpless, and lost.

*These feelings will have a bad on developing their ability to control their own life.

The of becoming the bullies

*Children are now more influenced by violence.

*Some left-behind children become bullies because their parents can little about them.

to deal with a bully

*It's to try and find out the reason.

*Talk about the problem with someone that you can trust.

*Stand up to the bullies and you can stop them.

*Parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children.

Remember: If you're being bullied, it's not your fault. All you need is to ask someone for help.

举一反三
任务型阅读

    Question: I'm 15 and I've been having trouble sleeping at night. It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} I can't focus on my lessons at school. Please help me!

    Answer: If you are a person who doesn't regularly get a good night's sleep, you are not alone.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Here are some tips for helping you get a good night's sleep.

    Keep regular hours

By keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and can start to prepare for you to sleep.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} If you can't go to bed at a regular time, then make sure you get up at a regular time. So after a late night you wake up tired, and it forces you to go to bed earlier.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    I know, you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight, but exercise really does do you a world of good. However, don't do it too close to going to sleep. It is better to do it about an hour after dinner.

Relax before going to bed {#blank#}5{#/blank#} In fact, when you lie down to go to sleep, your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching. Instead, take just 20 or 30 minutes before bed to read or sit, anything that gets you to slow down and gives your mind a rest!

A. Take some exercise.

B. And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours' sleep in a day.

C. It also means you can get in regular number of hours each night.

D. Many people suffer from sleep problems.

E. You may think that watching TV before you go to bed is a good way to relax.

阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

    I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”

    At first I was paid in candy.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} 

    By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn't need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.

A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.

B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.

C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.

D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.

E. My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility.

F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.

G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.

配对阅读:左栏是五个学生的来信,右栏是Dr. Holly的回信。请根据学生的来信为他们选出最合适的回信。

( B )

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}I have some trouble in communicating with my parents.We have complete different ideas on many things.

—Lynn

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}My dream is to be a professional athlete.My dad thinks I started too late and I'll never be able to make it.He puts me down, but I want his support.What should I do?

—Jeff

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}I just moved and I'm kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?

—Jessica

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}What should I do if I failed a test? I'm afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and I can't play computer games.And computer is the whole world to me.

—Ashley

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will laugh at me.How can I stop worrying about what they think?

—Karl

A. You'd better tell your mom the truth and explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you'll do better on your tests and try not to play computer games too much. 

B. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident.

C.You should tell him about your dream as soon as possible, and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late.

D. You should take more exercise to prepare for the Olympic team.

E. Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. Good luck!

F. I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say. Because they have more experience than you. Their suggestions are good to you.

G. You can make a speech in front of a mirror every day, and it will make you more confident to give a speech one day.

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