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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

浙江省宁波市鄞州区2019届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷

阅读理解

    It's almost that time of year again. Beijing held the "two sessions"(两会)in March. They are the National People's Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会)and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议).

    This year, the NPC opened on March 5 and the CPPCC began on March 3. How much do you know about the sessions? Read on to learn more.

    Q: What is the NPC?

    A: At school, every class has a class committee (班委会).The committee holds meetings to make decisions for the class and generally improve the classroom environment. The NPC does the same thing, but for the whole country.

    With nearly 3,000 deputies (代表), it is China's highest organ (机关)of state power. The deputies supervise (监督)the work that the government does. The deputies also make and change laws. Every five years, they vote for the leaders of the Chinese government.

    All of the NPC deputies are elected (选举).They use their power on behalf of (代表)the Chinese people. Any Chinese national who is over 18 can take part in an election. The term length for an NPC deputy is five years.

    Q: What is the CPPCC?

    A: Leaders need suggestions for what they should do for the country. It's like you're your friends give you advice on what to do with your life. The CPPCC does this for Chinese leaders. Its 2,000 members supervise the work of the government and give suggestions.

    The Communist Party of China (CPC) is China's ruling party (执政党), but there are also other political parties and organizations (组织). CPPCC members come from these parties and organizations. They are not elected like those of NPC but chosen by CPPCC. They include businessmen, teachers and even celebrities, such as Jackie Chan and Feng Xiaogang.

    Q: What are the biggest topics at this year's sessions?

    A: Attendees at this year's sessions discussed new prospects (前景)for the future. They set economic index (经济指标)targets for the year, such as what the GDP (国内生产总值)should be. They discussed environmental events, such as how to prevent groundwater pollution. In addition, they considered new efforts to fight corruption (腐败), according to Guangming Daily.

(1)、What is the duty for deputies of the NPC?
A、To hold all the meetings for the government. B、To keep an eye on the work of the government. C、To decide the deputies of the CPPCC. D、To choose the leaders of the government every four years.
(2)、Who can NOT be a deputy of the CPPCC?
A、An American doctor. B、A good teacher. C、A successful businessman. D、A famous star.
(3)、What is the hottest topic at this year's sessions?
A、To explore the outer space. B、To help develop the education. C、To prevent our environmental problems. D、To speed up the science and technology development.
(4)、Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A、"Two sessions" is made up of the NPC and the CPC. B、In 2019, the CPPCC started earlier than the NPC. C、The CPPCC gives advice for the deputies of the NPC. D、Jack, a 17-year-old boy, can take part in the election of the NPC deputies.
举一反三
根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

Last Friday, for our weekly event, we watched Peking Opera at the Qingdao Grand Theatre. As a young man from the United States, it was my first time to watch live Peking Opera, and it was special.

    Peking Opera, also known as Beijing Opera, is called “京剧 (Jingju)” in Chinese. It is a traditional Chinese opera and has a history of over 200 years. It is an art form that combines music, vocal performance, dance and acrobatics(杂技). The works of Peking Opera are mainly based on Chinese history and traditional stories and customs.

The performance we watched that night was called Meeting the Queen and Hitting the Dragon Robe (长袍) The story is from a Chinese classic literature. Bao Zheng was one of the most well-known ancient Chinese government officials in Chinese history. One day, he met an old lady on his way back home. The old lady claimed herself as the mother of the emperor and had been set up by others. After checking that the old lady was the emperor's mother, Bao Zheng helped her to get back to the capital and she blamed the emperor for all the misery she had suffered. She ordered Bao Zheng to punish the emperor and Bao Zheng hit the dragon robe instead of hitting the emperor in order to save himself from being punished.

When the opera started, we were amazed by the unique sound made by the musical instruments. They were in perfect cooperation with the singing of the performers. Also, the costumes the performers wore were extremely beautiful and attractive as they have several colours and patterns on each one of them. The performers also "told" the story by their movement. For example, a walk around the stage would mean they took a long trip somewhere. Even though it was kind of hard for us to get used to the music and to follow the story, we were glad that we decided to join the event! We look forward to such an event again. It really helps us know more about Chinese culture.

 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词

Reading is really important. Hopefully, we can get  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(知识;学问)through reading, which not only broadens our horizons, but also makes us  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(有判断力的;明智的)and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be greatly {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(影响)if we keep reading, and our future will become brighter. 

However, some students spend too much time  {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (使用) their mobile phones to listen to music, watch movies or play online games. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading of good books, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(尤其;特别)Chinese classic novels every day. In this way, we can  {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(传播;展开)our Chinese traditional culture. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it is also good for us to get fully developed and it can help improve our writing  {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(能力). Surely, we can read books  {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(独自;单独), or with our friends. 

All in all, doing reading does us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly suggested that we should make reading a  {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(习惯)of our life. To carry a book with you wherever you go is old and good  {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(建议). John Adams asked his son to carry a book. "You will never be lonely, " he said, "with a writer in your pocket. "

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