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题型:书面表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

甘肃省兰州市2018-2019学年高一上学期英语第二片区丙组期末考试试卷

假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom给你来信说寒假就要到了,但他不知道在寒假期间做些什么有意义的事,希望你给予建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回信:

寒假建议:1)合理休息,补习差科;

2)结交新朋友,发现新事物等;

3)游览参观,看书等开阔眼界。

注意:词数100左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)

Dear Tom,

    From your letter I know that your winter vacation is coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    In the far away land, there was a beautiful kingdom with its unique rule. The rule said, everyone may become the king, with all of his rights to govern the country for five years. After that he must be caught, his body will be tied and he will be thrown away to a remote island where the jungle is thick and there are plenty of wild animals and no human.

    Then, one by one, people became the king. The first man said, "Ok, I'm ready to be the king." And he became a king for five years. What he did in his five years was enjoying his position. He threw big parties, went to many beautiful places, married many women, collected many luxurious things and did other things that pleased himself. Those were all he did and he never prepared anything for his future. Until one day the time came. One morning when the king woke up, suddenly strong soldiers came to his palace and said, "We came here under the order of constitution. Now it's time for you to be thrown away to the remote island." The king wasn't surprised but he felt that time passed by too fast. He had enjoyed himself in the past five years but now he had to accept his destiny with tears in his eyes. The soldiers sent him to the dangerous island and left. All they heard was the voices of the wild animals and the long scream of the former king; and then silent again.

    Every other king was the same until a young man came and declare his wish. By the constitution he was granted his wish. He would be a hug for five years before being thrown away to the island. But if other kings would follow their passion for having fun, he didn't. The king was always seen to be thinking.

注意:⒈所续写短文的词数应为150左右

⒉应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语

⒊续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好

⒋续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语

Paragraph 1

    And not very long after that, he made a surprising decision.

Paragraph 2

    Finally the time came when the king had to be thrown away to the island.

请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

    Did you go somewhere for your Spring Festival holiday? Did you get lost in the crowds and become one of hundreds or thousands of people crammed together in front of a building, a landscape, a bridge or even a painting? This is what we call "overtourism"—the phenomenon of a popular destination or sight becoming overrun with tourists in an unsustainable way.

    Overtourism occurs when there are too many visitors to a particular destination. "Too many" is a subjective term, of course, but it is defined in each destination by local residents, hosts, business owners and tourists. When rent prices push out local tenants to make way for holiday rentals, that is overtourism. When narrow roads become jammed with tourist vehicles, that is overtourism. When wildlife is scared away, when tourists cannot view landmarks because of the crowds, when fragile environments become degraded—these are all signs of overtourism.

    These years, the travel industry focuses almost exclusively on growth, with little or no concern for the impacts. In many destinations, tourism now demonstrably creates more problems than benefits. This can take many forms; perhaps a million additional tourists are arriving in a capital city, or 20 additional tourists in a small, rural community.

    And whenever you travel, try and ensure as much of your cash stays as local as possible. Pay national park entrance fees to ensure your visit supports conservation; stay in locally owned guesthouses; eat at local restaurants and take tours with local guides. Tourism can still be very much a force for good, and ensuring that local residents, habitats and wildlife benefit from your presence is an important part of that.

【写作内容】

⒈以约30个词概括文章大意;

⒉以约120个词就"过度旅游"这个主题发表你的看法,内容要包括如下要点:

⑴你觉得"过度旅游"现象出现的原因是什么?

⑵你觉得要釆取哪些措施来缓解"过度旅游"这个问题?

【写作要求】

⒈写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

⒉作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

⒊不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、词数适当。

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