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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

牛津版八年级下学期英语期末综合能力检测题

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, "Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday", with three emojis(表情符号)of a gun, a knife and a bomb(炸弹) on Instagram, a social media (社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening (威胁) her school.

    This problem is not far away from us. Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.

    In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.

    "Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone," said Mr Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. "Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech, it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety."

    "Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say 'I' m strong'", said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.

    The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hangxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious.

    "But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it," says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press "send"?

(1)、The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words "Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday" with three emojis _______.

A、in her own diary B、in a letter to her friend C、on a social media D、on the wall of the library
(2)、Ni HanXiang was sent back to China _______.

A、because he broke the US law B、because he wasn't honest C、after he killed his teachers D、after he blew up a building
(3)、From this passage, we can infer(推断) that _______.

A、Fred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threaten B、the girl's mother didn't think her daughter was a bad child C、cheating in an examination at school may get you into trouble D、putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems
(4)、This passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.

A、we shouldn't break me US law if we study at a university in the US B、students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social media C、students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much D、we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media
举一反三
 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

One day a little boy asked his father, "What does the word ‘great' mean? Who are great people and 1 do they become great? "

The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them 2 the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said.

The father asked his son, "Which one of the two plants do you think will be  3  and bigger? " The boy replied, "The plant inside the house will be safer,  4  it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to  5 it. It may be eaten by animals."

The father smiled and said, "Let's wait  6 .We will know the answer."

Then the boy  7  for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, "Look, 8 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe."

When the boy went outside, he was very  9  to see a big tree. The boy couldn't believe his eyes. He couldn't  10 how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.

"The plant outside the house faced four  11  and many difficulties!" the father  12  to his son why the plant outside was bigger. "The plant inside was safe, it didn't face weather changes, and it didn't get proper  13 , so it didn't become big."

Here is the  14  to the question about being great:  15 a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he is able to become great.

 语法选择

We were silently waiting on the platform(站台) in the late afternoon.There he was,my1 grandfather with his grey hair and there I was,a teenage girl in my jeans and T﹣shirt.I was wondering how I was going to get through the next two days.Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on the two days' train ride from our city to2

No one else wanted to be his partner along3 way since my grandfather refused to take a plane.Unlike him,I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destinations(目的地) as4 as possible.No matter how much he 5 about the quickness of flying,my grandfather refused to book a flight,saying, "It is not just about time.It's the experience of getting there. "

With my first step onto the train,the journey was already different from 6 .The train was modern and filled with friendly travelers.We seated 7 in the dining car,where we could enjoy food and drinks while we were watching the beauty of nature passing by.Instead of listening to my own music,I listened to my grandfather talking 8 my family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about before.For the first time I felt I 9 him.I was thankful for our time together on the train.

In this rapidly changing world,we often miss important moments.It is necessary to slow down10 listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience and share their feelings.Life isn't just about the destination.It's about the journey.

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