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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版八年级下学期英语期末综合能力检测题

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    My name is Sam. I joined a club called "passing help" last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

    One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride(搭便车), but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

    After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

    "When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here," she said, "Get in my car and l will take you back to your home."

    "It is a long way." I said.

    "Come on, sir," she said, "Let's go."

    On the way she told me a story. A few days ago,there wasn't gas(汽油)  in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

    When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept. "I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along." she said.

(1)、What happened to Sam one evening in May?

A、He lost his way. B、His car broken down. C、He was hurt in an accident. D、He couldn't reach the gas station.
(2)、Sam arrived home _______ that evening.

A、by car B、by train C、by bus D、by taxi
(3)、From the passage, we know that the young woman was _______.

A、a club boss B、a taxi driver C、a bus driver D、a gas station worker
(4)、Which is the best title of the passage?

A、A kind old man B、Getting a ride C、Passing help D、A broken car
举一反三
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

Mr. and Mrs. Albino, with 64 children, have the world's largest family. Not one of their children is adopted(领养).

When people hear about the Albinos' large family, the first question they ask is, "How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?" The answer is simple: {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Soon after the Albinos got married, the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs. Albino loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.

The Albinos spent the early years in Argentina. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr. and Mrs. Albino and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week journey on mules. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

During the snowstorm, Mrs. Albino gave birth to triplets, a boy and two girls!

The oldest Albino children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albino children still live with their parents. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.

At times there is very little food in the Albinos' small house when there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs. Albino makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. "The smallest eat first, and then the bigger ones. We've always done it that way," she says. Obviously, the Albinos do not have enough money for their big family, then, do they continue to have children?

The Albinos do not use birth control because it is against their religion(宗教). They could let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albino will not allow it, "When my two brothers and I were babies," she says, "our mother left us at an orphanage(孤儿院) and never returned. We lived there together until we were five. Then a couple adopted my brothers and I was left behind. I was heartbroken.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Even if I didn't have much money, I would always take care of my children by myself." Mrs. Albino has kept her promise.

A. Every time Mrs. Albino gave birth, she had twins or triplets.

B. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains.

C. Then they decided to move to Chile.

D. The family lives in a two- room shack(小屋) in Colina Chile.

E. Mrs. Albino loves her children very much.

F. I promised myself that when I became a mother, I would never give my children away.

 根据短文内容判断正、误。

At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of naughty (淘气的) kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn't study enough and failed his final exam. 

One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod (钓竿) and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly (平静地), "Einstein, you're so fond of playing all day that you failed your exam. I'm worried about your future. "

"What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don't they still go fishing? "

"My boy, you can't think like that, "his dad said. "There is a story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now."

"There were two cats playing on a roof (屋顶). One cat suddenly went down the chimney (烟囱). It caught the other cat quickly. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot (煤灰) on its face, while the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just ran down the street. "

"Einstein, no one can be your mirror. You have to think for yourself. If you take your cue (提示) from others, you will never learn. "

Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his study and less attention to what his friends did. This allowed him to be successful. 

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。

24-year-old Liu Wenyue is a young hanfu designer (设计师) . And she has her own clothes business in Zhejiang. Do you know {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Liu started the clothes business?

 Liu liked drawing at a young age and practiced drawing hard. When she was in college, Liu got interested {#blank#}2{#/blank#} hanfu. She thought the traditional Chinese clothing was {#blank#}3{#/blank#}( pretty) than others. However, Liu didn't have enough money to buy hanfu., {#blank#}4{#/blank#} she decided to design one herself. After Liu completed her first design, she shared it online. To her surprise, a hanfu businessman loved her design and wanted {#blank#}5{#/blank#}( buy) it. He also provided Liu with useful advice and led her own hanfu industry(工作室). She has designed about 500 sets of hanfu. Lots of the clothes {#blank#}6{#/blank#}( make) in the factory. One of the most popular hanfu is the horse-faced skirt.{#blank#}7{#/blank#}( it) Chinese name is Mamianqun. Many young people love it.

 Liu also learns from some traditional Chinese {#blank#}8{#/blank#}( painting) for her design. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks in them look {#blank#}9{#/blank#}( live).

 Now Liu has many orders from foreign countries. She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading {#blank#}10{#/blank#}( wide). "Hanfu is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing hanfu," Liu said.

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