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新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks单元过关卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? More and more people in the USA volunteer (自愿) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

    Alice Hamilton, 17

    I'm going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It's going to be terrific—I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the stars. It'll be a nice sport, and I'll be able to do something good at the same time.

    Jason Moore, 18

    This summer, I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They'll teach me what to do, so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.

    Trish Anderson, 16

    I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I'll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.

(1)、Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ______ helping others.

A、school holidays B、weekdays C、every morning D、every afternoon
(2)、What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?

A、To breathe the clean mountain air. B、To spend the whole summer living in the tent. C、To sleep under the stars. D、To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
(3)、From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ________.

A、children in poor families B、workers who build houses C、poor families that can't afford houses D、build hiking paths
(4)、________ wants to be a teacher.

A、Alice Hamilton B、Jason Moore C、Trish Anderson D、None of them
(5)、Which is the most possible title for this passage?

A、Reading for Life B、Special House Program C、The Forest Centre D、Young American Volunteers
举一反三
 阅读理解

Locals Care for Natural World

Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to protect the area and the wildlife. Local people joined in the project, picking up waste and protecting the animals.

China Successfully Grows Rice in Space

How to grow food in space if humans live there one day? For nearly 40 years, China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in space. Recently growing rice at Tiangong Space Station make a big step forward. It can also solve food problems on Earth.

Doctors Sent to West Africa

Doctors are flying to an island of the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out. They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it. To get things better, they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there.

     

A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6. More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China. They helped save lives and rebuild homes.

Scientists Fight against Plastic Pollution

A natural material, fungi (真曲), used to break down a type of plastic called polypropylene (聚丙烯) turned out to be useful. Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days, between 25% and 27, 9% of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days, polypropylene became completely safe.

 B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Have you ever heard about "E-sticks"? People{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (很少) connect sticks with GPS. Wang Zikuan, a teenager from Shenzhen, made a big difference by inventing the walking sticks for old people. Zikuan found that old people in{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ( 日 常 的 ) lives always got hurt badly when they hit against things. But not everyone{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (知道) how to help them. Inspired by car alarm system, he built a sensor (感应器) into his walking sticks. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (警告) the user. The stick's GPS system also allows users to be found if they get lost. 

His teacher Mr. Zhang noticed his talent and that he should take part in a{#blank#}5{#/blank#} ( 当 地 的 ) inventing competition. After trying for many times, he made it. {#blank#}6{#/blank#} ( 没 有 ) doubt, he won the first place. Now the walking sticks are{#blank#}7{#/blank#} ( 广 泛 地 ) used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are{#blank#}8{#/blank#} ( 避 免 ) with the help of the walking sticks. 

Zikuan's parents took{#blank#}9{#/blank#} ( 自 豪 ) in what he had done. In order to inspire Zikuan's creativity, his parents always encourage him to think of more{#blank#}10{#/blank#} ( 想 法 ) that are well worth considering and take him to different invention fairs. 

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

 In southwest China's Chongqing, more subway lines are travelling out to the rural areas around the city, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(especial) Line 4. Known {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the"Vegetable Basket Line", Line 4 connects the city's northeast Shichuan town with the city center. Since its opening in2022, it {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(offer) local farmers near the town more ways to sell their vegetables. The vegetables used to be cheap in the town, but now they can {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(sell) at higher prices in the city. 

 Every morning around 6 o'clock, the Shichuan town station is {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(crowd) with farmers. They carry baskets filled with fresh vegetables on their {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(back), or use shoulder poles (杆 ) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6:15 am. Now it{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(open) five minutes earlier| every day because the workers don't want the farmers to wait outside for too long. 

 In Chongqing, people {#blank#}8{#/blank#} are over the age of 65 can take the subway for free. The opening of this subway line helps the elderly not only save money but also save time. According to an elderly couple, it used to take {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(they) more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours {#blank#}10{#/blank#} arriving at the market. 

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