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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山西省平遥中学2018-2019学年高二上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help others, you'll get it.

    I'll never forget old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son died in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, she often helps others with a smile. Whenever snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children (live) nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of (laugh)and love.

    But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness bad ways. They talk (noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, but they will never get true happiness because they (lose)their personality already.

    Now I know happiness is. It means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that bringing happiness to others (be) getting ourselves happiness.

举一反三
  Everybody knows how to learn. Learning is a {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(nature) thing. It begins the minute we are born. Our first teachers are our families. At home we learn to talk and to dress and to feed ourselves. We learn these and other skills by {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(follow).     Then we go to school. A teacher tells us what to learn and how to learn. Many teachers teach us, and we pass many tests and exams. Then people say we are educated.     Are we really educated? Let's think about the real meaning of learning. Knowing facts doesn't mean being able to solve problems. Solving problems requires {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(create), not just {#blank#}4{#/blank#}good memory. Some people who don't know many facts can also be good at solving problems.     Henry Ford is a good example. He {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(leave) school at the age of 15. Later, when his company couldn't build cars fast enough, he solved the problem. He thought of the assembly line. Today the answer seems simple. Yet, just think of the many university {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(graduate) who never solve any problems.     What does a good teacher do? Does he give students facts to remember? Well, yes, we must sometimes remember facts. But a good teacher {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(show) how to find answers. He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves. When we are thirsty, we know {#blank#}8{#/blank#}to go.     True learning combines intake {#blank#}9{#/blank#}output. We take information into our brains. Then we use it. Think of a computer; it stores a lot of information,{#blank#}10{#/blank#} it can't think. It only obeys commands. A person who only remembers facts hasn't really learned. Learning takes place only when a person can use what he knows.
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