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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山东省济宁市鱼台县2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。

    Healthy eating is important for as. What and how should we eat to be healthy?

    First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.

    Second, it's very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.

    Third, we should eat regularly. It's said that half of the students don't have a regular breakfast or don't eat anything in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.

    In short, we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly.

(1)、We don't need to eat enough food. (判断正误)
(2)、We should eat different kinds of .
(3)、According to the passage,what can give us energy?
(4)、What should you have if you want your bones to grow?
(5)、将文中画线句子译成汉语。
举一反三
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。

Dear Know,

      I need some advice on how to make friends! I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I don't know anybody here and I want to make some friends. What's the best way? Where can I meet people?

                                                                                                                           Yours,

                                                                                                                                Tony


Dear Tony,

     There are lots of things you can do. First, you can ride your bike in your neighbourhood and try to find some kids. When you find some, you can go up and talk to them. You should also let your parents know that you want to make friends because they can help you. Maybe you can ask your parents to take you to the library or some places where there are lots of kids. You could try joining an art class or a sports club. These are all great ways to meet people. You can also try making friends at churches (教堂) if you go to churches on Sundays. Try to be active wherever you are, but just be yourself and don't try so hard. It takes time and patience. I hope you will find a best friend soon!

                                                                                                                 Yours,

                                                                                                                         Know

Tony's problem: He doesn't know how to make {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

Know's advice

Places to meet other kids

Neighbourhood, the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} and churches.

Activities

Join an art class or a sports {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

Ways to behave

Try to be {#blank#}4{#/blank#}, but don't try too {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

任务型阅读

    What do you do when you come across a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.

    Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Andy. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.

    “It's convenient.” Andy said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”

    “It also improves students' abilities.” said John, another student. He said it's true for new types of homework.

    John's Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great authors. When it comes to John's turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.

    “I've become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said.

    However, many students think this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.

    A head teacher in Andy and John's school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.

    “No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently (独立地) first,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won't make progress. If you don't have confidence about your self-control, ask your parents for help.”

    Getting Help on Screen

The phenomenon

(现象)

*Many students do homework with the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} help.

*They use apps or social networks.

Two {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

*When {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a problem with homework, Andy would turn to his phone.

*John usually searches for information and {#blank#}4{#/blank#} certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations when he is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} to give a speech.

Opinions from students

*Some think it convenient and can {#blank#}6{#/blank#} students' abilities.

*Many think it makes students lazy when they just copy.

Opinions from {#blank#}7{#/blank#}

*{#blank#}8{#/blank#}good self-control is the key.

*No progress will be made {#blank#}9{#/blank#}students understand the reasons behind the answers.

*If students aren't {#blank#}10{#/blank#}about their self-control, they should turn to parents for help.

根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. They also celebrate how far we have come.

B. It's healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.

C. Few people talked or even thought about the environment.

D. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was.

E. Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were before.

F. Many animals near and in the river come back again after that.

    One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What's so special about April 22? The answer is because it is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate the Earth began in 1960s. Life was very different then. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were.

    On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. This showed that people really want to do something for the environment. Since then laws have been passed   to protect the air, water, land, and animals. The vehicles(汽车) such as cars and buses you ride  in must pass tests to make sure they don't cause too much pollution. Thanks to it, cars today give out about half as many bad chemicals as they did in the past. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}It's a good thing because they have got a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.

    In 2007, people in China paid much attention to this big problem. People were throwing away one million plastic bags( 塑料袋) a day! People had "Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week." They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them.

    Every April 22, millions of people get together to clean and protect the Earth. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy, too!

左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求,右栏是七个应用软件的简介,请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}  Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn and count.

 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.

 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}  Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbooks. He wants to make progress in a relax-ing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.

 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}  Cathy is fond of travel-ing. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.

 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}  John is going to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.

A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.

B. Rail Friend can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.

C. World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights.

"A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.

D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recordings that can be listened to.

E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have downloaded so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.

F. Baby Bus is a good friend for children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.

G. Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you are play-ing games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!

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