试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省绍兴市柯桥区六校联盟2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

任务型阅读
(1)、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    The Chairman of the Alibaba group(阿里巴巴集团) has now become one of the richest men in China. In Jan. 2017, President Trump of the United States met Ma Yun in New York. He has become more famous all over the world since then.

    Ma Yun's story of sucess is not an easy one. He was born on September 10, 1964 in Zhejiang Province. At school, , although he did well in English. So he failed the college entrance examination twice.

    But .At the third time, he passed the exam and entered Hangzhou Normal College, where he studied English. In1988,Ma Yun graduated. He worked as an English teacher for five years at Hangzhou Institute of Electronic Engineering. In 1995,he went to the United States and he was on a short trip to Seattle(西雅图). One day, and he searched for the word "beer" on the Internet, but he couldn't find the words "beer made in China" on line! He could only see "American beer" and "German beer". So he decided to stay there and learned about the Internet. He believed that shopping on line would have a bright future. , but he didn't give up his hope. Ma Yun set up Alibaba in 1999 and Taobao in 2003 with the help of his friends. His Alibaba Group went public(上市) in New York in September 2014. Now, Alibaba is one of the biggest Internet companies in the world.

    Ma Yun always tells young people not to be afraid of difficulties. "Young people in China should know one thing: Today is difficult, tomorrow is more difficult, but the day after tomorrow is beautiful," he said.

A. he wanted to drink Chinese beer

B. he never gave up:

C. he was not good at math

D. Everyone thought he was crazy

(2)、How does Ma Yun encourage young people in China?
举一反三
请仔细阅读下面小题中的个人说明,从A 到F的六个选项中,选出符合个人要求的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Jeff likes sports and travel. He would like something that can help him spend boring time on his journey.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Mrs. Green doesn't like to exercise, but she likes cooking and reading books about foreign places.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Mr. Dean wants to improve his garden during summer. So he would like something that could help him to do that.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Lisa , a 22-year-old girl, worries about her weight. She is wondering how to lose weight.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Sophia likes to look smart. When she is free, she enjoys listening to the music. Now she plans to learn something about music.

A. Learn how to play the guitar. This popular video helps the beginner to become a guitar player in just 200 hours.
B. Road trips. A program loved by young people, especially those fat girls. Join in it and make yourself become thin.
C. The new pocket MP4. This kind of MP4 fits right into your pocket. It lets you listen to your favorite artist, even when you are on a journey.
D. Singapore. The story of a city. This book is about the history. the culture and the favorite dishes of this small country.

E. Spanish in 10 Minutes a Day. A fun, 132-page complete language learning work book. Includes 150 sticky labels: flash cards, a crossword puzzle and more. It is one of the best-selling language series in print.
F. Special scissors(剪刀). This kind of tools will make it easy to deal with flowers and trees. Anyone can learn to use it quickly.

阅读短文,根据意思,判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet(问候) each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual(不寻常的) question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn't really a question and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are simply (只)other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don't say exactly(确切) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong...”But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly(强烈地), so the other person might say “I'm not sure.” It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “I've to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up(挂)says: “Someone's at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove(炉).” The excuses(借口) might be real(真的), or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt (伤)the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don't say exactly that they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.

下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,从以下选项A~F中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. The engine in your body.
B. The location, size and heartbeat of a heart.
C. What happens when the heart beats?
D. How does your heart work?
E. How do we know about the heart?
F. What can a doctor tell by feeling your pulse?
       {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
Your heart is located in your chest, a little to your left. This heart of yours, which is about the size of your two fists held together, beats about 90 times a minute. A grown person's heart beats about 60 to 80 times a minute. The heartbeat is not just the same in all persons, and it is not the same in any one person at all times.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
When your heart beats, it is pumping blood to all parts of your body. If you could examine your heart closely, you would see that it is really two pumps placed side by side, and working at the same time. Each pump has two parts, the upper part called the auricle (心房), and the lower part called the ventricle (心室). The auricles receive the blood as it comes into them after it has been pumped through the body. The ventricles pump the blood out. The right one pumps the blood to the lungs and the left one pumps the blood to all other parts of the body. At the top and bottom openings of each ventricle are valves (阀门) which make the blood go in only one direction.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
 Your heart is sometimes called the engine or the motor in your body and sometimes called the pump. It works away, both day and night. First it pumps out some blood, rests for a few seconds, and then it pumps some more. In a normal day, the heart pumps about 2,500 gallons of blood from the auricles and ventricles.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}
By using a stethoscope to listen to the heart, the doctor can tell whether your heart is beating evenly and whether the valves are closing tightly. The stethoscope makes these sounds so clear that the doctor can hear them easily. The stethoscope has an earpiece that he places on your chest and tubes that he places in his ear. The earpiece carries the sound or your heart's beating along the tubes to the doctor's ears, and it makes the sound seem much louder than it really is. The doctor could listen to your heartbeat by pulling his ear against your chest.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
An easy experiment can help you understand what happens when the heart beats. You can do this experiment with a hollow rubber ball. Make a small hole in it, and fill the ball with water through the hole. When you squeeze the ball, you will notice how the water comes out in a spurt each time you squeeze. After each spurt the ball comes back to its round shape again. Something like this happens when your heart beats. The muscles(肌肉) in your heart grow smaller, or contract, and squeeze the blood out of the heart. Each time this happens, we say your heart is beating. Perhaps you have noticed that the doctor places his finger on the pulse in your wrist when you are ill. By doing this he can tell how fast your heart is beating.
阅读下面短文内容,然后根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

    Mayme Clayton collected books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton, thought her collection was important. Unlike most books, these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.

    One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons' collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.

    By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.

    Avery Clayton's dream was to create a museum for his mother's treasures.  Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton's collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didn't know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California's Huntington Library.

    The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California. Part of Avery Clayton's dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants children to have a chance to see the collection. “ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “ It's important to offer a more complete picture.”

Mayme Clayton and Her Collection

Personal information

● She liked {#blank#}1{#/blank#} books, magazines and letters written by African Americans.

●She {#blank#}2{#/blank#} when she was 83years old.

Her collection

● Compared with other books, the books she collected couldn't be found {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .

● The only copy {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and signed by Phillis Wheatley was in her

collection.

● She had a large collection , {#blank#}5{#/blank#} books, paper, photographs and

other things by black leaders and artists.

● Her collections is {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to African American history and

 culture.

Her {#blank#}7{#/blank#}  dream

● A {#blank#}8{#/blank#} for the treasure would be created.

● He hopes to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} the culture riches collected by his mother with

 more people, especially {#blank#}10{#/blank#}

请阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。

    Before you visit a country, knowing about the customs of the country is important and useful. Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan.

    No. 4 is avoided at all cost.

    In Japan, the number "four" is avoided because it sounds very similar to the word for death. No. 4 is very unlucky as No, 13 in Western culture. And it is used as little as possible. You must always avoid giving anyone something in fours because it can be seen as a very ominous(不吉利的)gt.No.49 is especially unlucky, as it sounds similar to the phrase that means "pain until death". The practice of avoiding No. 4 is called" Tetraphobia (四的禁忌)" and it is common in many East Asian and Southeast Asian regions.

    People will sleep on the trains with their head on your shoulder.

    If someone in Japan falls asleep with his or her head on your shoulder, it is common practice to Just tolerate(容忍) it, because the place where most people work is far from their homes. After working long hours, many people will get very tired and often fall asleep on the train.

    You must always bring a host a gift.

    If you want to visit someone, you must always bring a gift. The gift shoud also be wrapped(包). You should also never refuse a gift if someone visits you.

    Pouring your own glass is considered rude.

    It is common in the US and many other countries in the world to serve others before you serve yourself, _____in Japan you shouldn't pour yourself a drink. If you have poured for others, another guest will hope to see that your drink is empty and pour for you.

⑴题完成句子; ⑵~⑶题简略回答问题; ⑷题找出并写下全文的主题句; ⑸题将文中画线句子译成汉语

返回首页

试题篮