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题型:选词填空(语篇) 题类:真题 难易度:困难

四川省达州市2018年中考英语试卷

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

cover    bad    them    patient    danger   decision   solute   but  able   research

A Cloud of Hope and Danger

    In 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds (包围) the patient, her body and filling her lungs (肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞) to cell in the body, destroying the cancer cells.

    Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the to many of today's problems.

    However, nano-robots could be a risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to 'many millions. For this reason, nano robots will have to be programmed to build . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.

    This to reproduce(复制)is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nan-orobots would be far than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nan-orobots could destroy the Earth.

    What should be done? Should we continuenan-orobots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult that we have to make in the future.

举一反三
根据短文内容从方框中选择正确词的正确形式填空,每个词只用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。                                 

one, popular, since, visit, large, water, learn, world, million, ancient 

Not everyone can swim with fish in the ocean. But they can enjoy underwater life in another way-by visiting an aquarium.
There is a very large public aquarium in Atlanta, Georgia. The Georgia Aquarium says it is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} in the world. It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of {#blank#}2{#/blank#} . These include two whale sharks —the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} largest fish. And everyone seems to enjoy {#blank#}4{#/blank#} huge public aquariums. They have opened around the world. Visiting an aquarium is a good way for children {#blank#}5{#/blank#} about sea animals. They might even want to start an aquarium at home and join {#blank#}6{#/blank#} of people keeping fish as pets around the world.
We do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets. But people have been interested in fish {#blank#}7{#/blank#} a long time ago. Some say the Chinese kept and studied carp(鲤鱼) and goldfish more than one thousand years ago. The {#blank#}8{#/blank#} Romans kept eels(鳝鱼) as pets . And the Greek philosopher Aristotle(亚里士多德) might be the {#blank#}9{#/blank#} to study sea life, including sharks and dolphins.
Some people say that keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquarium is very {#blank#}10{#/blank#} today.

选词填空

herself  surprised  why  got  twelfth  anything  moment  having  in  handed

    On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without {#blank#}1{#/blank#} breakfast. I was the 16th interviewer(应聘者) and the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} was a short ordinary - looking girl. I noddedto her. I asked her where she graduated. "I didn't graduate from a famous college," she told me {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a low voice.

    I didn't expect the interview would last so long. As I didn't have breakfast, my stomachache came to me. I had to sit by the table for a rest. Just at that time, the girl came and asked me what happened. I told her, "I didn't have {#blank#}4{#/blank#} this morning, so I had a stomachache."

    After a while, a worker came in and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt warm all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me--her rival (竞争对手)

    Luckily, I {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the job. The first day I went to work, I was {#blank#}7{#/blank#} to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said with a smile. "That day when I bought you the food and came back, an interviewer saw me and asked {#blank#}8{#/blank#} I took the food in hands. I told him the truth. Then I got the job. " At that {#blank#}9{#/blank#} ,I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped {#blank#}10{#/blank#}.

    Helping others will benefit yourself as well.

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