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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

山东省烟台市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    Heritage (遗产) is traditional customs, history and beliefs. We use the word “heritage” in many different ways. People talk about their family heritage, city heritage and national heritage.

    Today, heritage is changing. The Internet connects people around the world. In many ways this is a good thing, because we can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world. However, some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing. In many ways, countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的).In most countries around the world, you can find KFC. Nike shoes, Starbucks coffee. American movies and so on. Some people think this is a good change, and others don't like it. You can decide whether or not it's a good thing.

    However, everyone wants to protect traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard. For example, when a new KFC opens in your city, a traditional restaurant might have to close.

    That is why heritage protection is so important. Heritage protection is a simple thought. It means keeping your country's or your city's heritage alive. People do this in many ways. The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving (保护)old buildings. Some suggestions of heritage protection are making sure your kids speak your traditional language, and teaching knowledge about heritage to them.

    The world is changing. No matter how it changes, never forget the heritage of our parents and grandparents.

请根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

(1)、Is the heritage nowadays the same as it used to be?
A、No. It's being changed by the Internet B、Yes. Traditional customs, history and beliefs never change. C、It is not mentioned in the passage.
(2)、The examples mentioned in the second paragraph____________.
A、show the importance of heritage B、describe people's love for heritage C、help people understand heritage better
(3)、The underlined sentence shows that_________.
A、it is necessary to learn about the heritage of other countries B、the writer is worrying about the traditional heritage protection C、countries are becoming quite different in some ways
(4)、The following statements are parts of heritage protection EXCEPT___________.
A、trying to change traditional customs B、preserving old buildings C、keeping traditional language alive
(5)、What may be the best title for the passage?
A、Internet and Heritage B、Heritage Is Disappearing C、Heritage Protection
举一反三
根据短文理解,完成表格填空。

   We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
   Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
   Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
   Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Title:{#blank#}1{#/blank#}to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is {#blank#}2{#/blank#} to us. We can do something to help.
IdeasDosDon'ts
To {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Use less
* Try to save something.
* Don't buy too many things from foreign {#blank#}4{#/blank#} .
To reuseUse {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 
* Use things for as long as possible.
* Buy things that last long.
* Take care of things or {#blank#}6{#/blank#}  the old things.
* Don't use {#blank#}7{#/blank#}  cups or bags.
To recycleChange things into something {#blank#}8{#/blank#}  
*Join in recycling programmes.
*Buy {#blank#}9{#/blank#}  made from recycled materials.
* Don't {#blank#}10{#/blank#}  things
away or burn them.
阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and at the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?

Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a lo go(标识语)is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products(产品). They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company.

    It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it.

    All advertisements are designed(设计) to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why don't you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.”

    You might think that advertisements are not after you, but next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular(特别的) product?

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