阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Do you check your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you? When there is no WiFi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous...

题型：任务型阅读题类：真题难易度：普通

甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。

Do you check your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you? When there is no WiFi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous? If you say yes, then you've got addiction(上瘾) to mobile phones.

①Nowadays, we can see the scene everywhere in the life: in subways, restaurants, roads,people are watching their mobile phones. From family party to dating with friend, people couldn't top checking their twitter, WeChat, facebook on the mobile phones and snubbing(忽视)the persons in front completely. Phubbing (低头症) influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the kids.

"Phubbing" is a new word which comes from the words "phone" and "snub". It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone. ②因为玩手机，更多的人变得沉默。They do nothing but bow to play mobile phones.③ time, spend too, they, phones, much, the on(.) And they don't have time to communicate with persons in real life.

If we keep playing with phones when we are with our friends or family, we will spend less time talking to them. In fact, they need and deserve to be cared for.

Let us put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and all the beautiful things and persons around us.

（1）、将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

（2）、将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。

（3）、Where does the word "phubbing" come from?

（4）、将文中③处画线内容，连词成句，题中标点已给出。

（5）、What advice does the writer give to the people who have "phubbing"?

举一反三

阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项．

In the middle of my home country there are very large places．They are hot and dry land called deserts．

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Families live a long way from other people．Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometres．{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

About 65years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other．They decided they could use the radios for school．In this way，children could talk to each other like at school．{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The children each spent about 30minutes a day on the radio．They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties．The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children．After finishing their work，the children sent it back to their teacher to mark．{#blank#}4{#/blank#} He tried to visit each child twice each year．This was sometimes difficult．The journey was very long and could be dangerous．In addition，the school held camps once a year．The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience．

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e﹣mail now．The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the children and their families very well．It is an interesting way to learn，don't you think？

A．The teacher also travelled around the country．

B．All over the deserts are farms and small towns．

C．This was how the first"School of the Air"started．

D．This families'children cannot go to school like you．

E．With the development of technology，computers are becoming popular．

任务型阅读（D）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
    There are lots of students in China. They go to school every day.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} How do they go to school every day? Read the words, you can find some interesting things.
    Beijing is a very big city. Most students go to school by subway here. And it often takes them a long time to get to school.
    Changchun is a big city, too. But there isn't a subway line in this city.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}There are many bus lines in Changchun.
    Suizhou is a small city.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} They walk to school every day and it only takes them a short time to get to school.
    In some places in the south of China, there are many rivers. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I think it must be more fun than taking the bus.
    But in a small village in China, it's not easy for the students to go to school. There is a very big river between their school and the village.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} So these students have to go on a rope way to school.
A. So the students there often go to school by boat.
B. So many students here go to school on the bus.
C. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly.
D. Many students live near their school.
E. But they go to school in different ways.

阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

My name is Jill. Today is Saturday and the weather is cool. 我不上学。But I go to see a dentist(牙医). My mum thinks it's important to have healthy teeth.

The dentist's room is nice. And there are many toys(玩具)to play with in the room. I like the toy cat and I play with it.

There is a TV in the room. It's not so bad to watch TV when the dentist cleans(清洁)my teeth. I'm happy because my teeth are clean. My mother is happy too because I'm not afraid (害怕的) to see the dentist.

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We all believe we listen well and yet many times we feel others are not listening to us. However, listening goes in both directions -- you may believe you are listening well, but how often have you completely forgotten what was said to you? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Make eye contact.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} When people talk, they put out visual clues that add to the conversation and meaning of their word.

Stop talking.

You can't listen, talk and at the same time completely receive the meaning of the other person's words.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

React without words.

Let the other person know you are listening through physical reactions, such as head nods, smiles, frowns and eye contact. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Behave as an effective listener. The more you continue to behave as a listener, the more you will be an effective listener.

A. Act as a listener.

B. Make eye contact with the person who is talking to you.

C. There are a few ways to become a more effective listener.

D. Wait your turn and take in what has been said to you before you make a reply.

E. These may also help to let the speaker know whether you are fully understanding his words.

有几位同学丢失或捡到了一些物品，请阅读以下信息，完成相应的失物招领启事。

Alan: I lost a pencil box. It's blue and white. If you find it, call me at 586-7316.

Mary: I found a computer game. My phone number is 317-9856.

Kelsey: I lost my school ID card. Who found it please call 218-6369.

Jane: I found a watch. My phone number is 688-3576.

LOST AND FOUND

Found:

Is this your computer game?

Please call Mary.

Phone number is {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

Lost:

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

My name is Kelsey.

Please call me at

218-6369.

Lost:

A pencil box.

My name is {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

My phone number is

586-7316.

Found:

Is this your {#blank#}4{#/blank#}?

Please call me at {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

根据短文内容，填入适当的词，完成句子。每空词数不限

I'm Kitty. Today the clothes at Xingxing Clothes Store are on sale. So I want to buy some clothes for my grandparents, my parents and myself. Let me have a look. This yellow sweater is at a very good price—only 15 dollars. And it's OK for my grandfather. For my grandmother, I want to buy a pair of black shoes. It's very comfortable (舒适的). How about this blue T-shirt? Oh, my father can wear it to play basketball. And there are many socks in green, yellow, black, blue, red and white. I know my mother likes red very much, so I will buy these red ones. I need trousers, so I will take these blue ones.

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