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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省湛江第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期英语第一次大考试卷

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。

    I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher (well).Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma'am. She is our class teacher too.

    Ma'am (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything is being taught and how it can be done. Most (important), Ma'am teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.

    She also helps us activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there (help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of .

    To me, Ma'am is not only good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma'am and I wish her a happy life.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式(不超过3个单词)。
    This is a true story which happened in the States. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his puzzlement, his three-year-old son was {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.
    Although the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both the boy's hands. When the boy {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  (wake) up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  when are my fingers going to grow back?”
The father went home and committed suicide.
    Think about this story the next time someone steps on your {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (foot) or you wish to take revenge(报复). Think first{#blank#}7{#/blank#}  you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can be repaired, but {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (break) bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (great) than revenge. People make mistakes. We {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (allow) to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    On Aug 13,four Chinese irrigation sites won global {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (recognize)and were added to the 2018 list of Heritage Irrigation Structures, among {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Dujiangyan is the oldest and only surviving damless irrigation system in the world.

    Built over 2,000 years ago in {#blank#}3{#/blank#} is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still playing a crucial role in irrigating farms and providing water resources for more than 50 cities in the province.

    In ancient times,the region in which Dujiangyan now stands {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (threaten)by frequent flooding from the Minjiang River. Li Bing,a local official of Sichuan Province at that time,together with his son,decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (prevent)flooding. After many studies,they found the {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (simple)solution was to build a dam,but this would have ruined the Minjiang River. So instead Li designed a series of {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (channel)built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (natural).Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain,{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (make)it suitable for farming.

    Ever since the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed, the Chengdu Plain has been free {#blank#}10{#/blank#} flooding and the people there have been living peacefully.

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