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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

广东省六校(广州二中,深圳实验,珠海一中,中山纪念,东莞中学,惠州一中)2019届高三上学期英语第一次联考试卷(2018.8)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Recently, an Internet slang word Foxi- or "Buddhist"- is becoming increasingly popular as it encourages people, especially  young to remain calm and peaceful and avoid conflicts as much as possible- in other words, to live like a Buddha.

    The phrase  (create) for the first time in 2014 in Japan to describe young men who no longer bother to start relationships with women or follow someone else's life path. They prefer to stay in their own peaceful world without  (disturb) and care little about passion and success.

    In this fast-changing and  (compete) world, many people are  heavy pressure. It's only natural that people are seeking for a spiritual bay. However, some would compare "foxi" with "demotivational(无动力的) culture"- a phrase  describes young people who feel aimless and powerless. They say that foxi actually reflects the reality that young people are losing their will to fight. They are pretending  (keep) a healthy and wise attitude towards failure simply  they are incapable(无能力的) of succeeding.

    All in all, there is one thing that "Buddhist Youngsters" should  (basic) keep in mind: You may want to keep a calm mindset,  you should never stop fighting for yourselves!

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Food from the air

    Everyone has seen plants growing, but have you ever thought {#blank#}1{#/blank#} they get their food? In the seventeenth century, a European scientist {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (call) Van Helmot asked this question. Like most people, he thought that plants must get their food from soil. However, Van Helmot decided {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (test) the theory with experiments.

    First, he dried some soil, put it into a pot and weighed it. Next, he weighed a small tree, planted it in the pot and added rain water. Then, he watered it {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (regular) with rain water.

    After five years, he removed the tree from the pot and weighed it again. He found that the tree had gained {#blank#}5{#/blank#} huge amount of weight. When he weighed the soil, however, it was almost exactly the same as it had been five years {#blank#}6{#/blank#}. So Van Helmot drew the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (conclude) that the tree grew by drinking water. Though it turned out to be wrong, he showed the importance of the use of scientific evidence to support ideas.

    We now know that plants and trees make their own food. Their leaves, when exposed {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the air and sun, are like factories {#blank#}9{#/blank#} can change the energy from the sun into chemical energy. During this process (过程), oxygen and sugar {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (produce). The oxygen is released back into the air, and the sugar is used by the plant as food.

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