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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省德州市2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词:)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Colin Powell, a US statesman, once said: “A dream doesn't become reality through magic; it (take) hard work.” And in Chinese culture, nothing says more about hard work  the phrase “Ju Gong Jin Cui (鞠躬尽瘁)”.

    The phrase came from the Three Kingdoms period (AD220 — 280), during which the country was dividedthree kingdoms—Wei, Shu, and Wu, each of  leaders wanted to take power and unite China as one. Liu Bei, the leader of Shu, suddenly  (die) in an important battle. (fortunate), his young son Liu Shan had Zhuge Liang  (depend) on. He promised he would devote (he) to a stronger Shu.

    The phrase came from an article of Zhuge Liang. From then on, it has been used to describe a person with  great mind and spirit, who works his whole life to make the dream into  (real).

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语法填空

    While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.

    The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (destroy) by the hurricane.

    “I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn't imagine{#blank#}2{#/blank#}it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”

    The group headed into Brooklyn's Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country,{#blank#}4{#/blank#}had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves{#blank#}6{#/blank#}they entered the building.

    Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(lie) all over the place.

    The students returned to school with{#blank#}8{#/blank#}sense of achievement, a feeling that{#blank#}9{#/blank#}helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression{#blank#}10{#/blank#}the students.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    If you enjoy kayaking (皮划艇运动), you can paddle for free in Denmanrk, Ireland, Germany, Sweden and Norway, but you also have to be willing to pick up trash.

    Organized by Greenkayak, free trips in the group's two-person kayaks are offered in return {#blank#}1{#/blank#}collecting waste from water surface. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}project began in Demark in April, 2017. With the help of a thousand kayak {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(voluntary), three tons of trash were collected from Copenhagen harbor that year. You can easily book a kayak for the time {#blank#}4{#/blank#}works for you. Life jackets and equipment — like a paddle, a waste picker, a bucket for the trash —{#blank#}5{#/blank#} (provide): just bring yourself. You can have two hours of free kayak time.

    Greenkayak believes that kayaks are highly effective at collecting waste because they can get close to areas that are otherwise hard {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(reach).

    "In Denmark, people love to hang out on canals, but {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(fortunate) they see waste {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (float) by." one of Greenkayak's co-founders speaks of the program's origin. "You can't take your shirt off and jump in. {#blank#}9{#/blank#} you can get in a Greenkayak and make a difference."

    If you want to take advantage of the free kayak, {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(tourist) a city from its river and do your part to control water pollution.

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