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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河北省枣强中学2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why Does Rain Smell So Good?

    Do you love the smell of rain? If so, you're not alone.

    (actual), some scientists believe that people got their love for the smell of rain from (ancestor), who relied on wet weather for their survival.

    But what makes rain smell so nice? There are several smells associated with rainfall that people find pleasing.

    One of these smells (call) “petrichor(尘土的味道).” Petrichor, a term created in 1964 by two Australian scientists studying the smells of (rain) weather, comes from some chemical reactions.

    During dry periods some plants produce oils, and when it rains, these oils go into the air. Another reaction occurs when chemicals (produce) by some bacteria are sent out. All of these chemicals combine to create the pleasant particular smell when rain hits  ground.

    Another smell associated with rain is ozone(臭氧). During a thunderstorm, lightning can split oxygen and another gad and (it) in turn can combine into a new substance. This substance reacts with other chemicals to form ozone,  has a sharp smell.

    When someone says he can smell rain coming, it may be that wind from an (approach) storm has carried ozone down from the clouds and  the man's nose.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining(请客) at home. They often invite friends over{#blank#}1{#/blank#} a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.

    Here are the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (kind) of things people say when they invite someone to their home: "Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?” "Hey, we{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(have) a party on Friday. Can you come?"

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(reply) to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're sorry and give an excuse: "Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come?" {#blank#}5{#/blank#}"Oh, sorry. I've tickets for a movie."

    Sometimes, {#blank#}6{#/blank#}, people use expressions that sound like invitations(邀请) but which are not real invitations. For example: "Please come over for a drink sometime." "Why not get together for a party sometime?" "Why don't you come over and see{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(we) sometime soon?"

    They are really just polite ways of {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(end) a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don't mention a specific(确定的) time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(friend). To reply to expressions like these, people just say "Sure, that would be great!" or "OK. Yes, thanks."

    So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(careful). Is it a real invitation or not?

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