阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Albert Einstein(1879-1955)Early Life Albert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in...

题型：阅读补充句子题类：真题难易度：普通

天津市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Albert Einstein(1879-1955)

Early Life

Albert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasn't able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them

His questions were often hard to answer for teachers.

Schooling

Einstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history geography and languages. He was not the teachers' favourite. He didn't enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated（大学毕业）as a teacher of maths and physics in1900.

Scientific Work

After graduation. Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.

Later life

Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain(脑)after his death to see if there was anything special about it. However there was no conclusion(结论).

Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.

（1）、Einstein loved watching things carefully and about them.

（2）、Though Einstein he failed in many subjects.

（3）、Finally. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in1921.

（4）、Scientists studied Einstein s brain after he died so that.

（5）、Many famous scientists still think Einstein is.

举一反三

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
There are four people in my family. My father is a police officer. His work is kind of dangerous. He's very busy. He often has meals outside. Sometimes we can't see him all day. But I love him very much. My mother is a bank clerk, but she wants to be a reporter. She says her job is boring and being a reporter is interesting, because she can meet many interesting people. My brother is a waiter. He likes his work, because he thinks he can meet many new friends when he works.
I'm a middle school student. I study hard because I want to be a teacher. I think it's not difficult for me.

根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
   China has the world's largest population and there are also a lot of poor people. So the government uses a different way from the UN to tell how many of her people live in poverty(贫困). Chinese living on less than 637 yuan a year are in terrible poverty. Those who live on less than 882 yuan are in the low income (低收入) group.
   In 1978, 250 million Chinese lived in extreme(极端) poverty. Today, 29 million, or 3 percent of the population, are still very poor. Most are farmers from Central (中部的) and Western China.
   Since 1980, the government has spent more than 102 billion yuan building roads and giving clean water to poor people.To make life better for them, the government also plans to put 12 billion yuan into helping the poor this year.The government also plans to help farmers find jobs in cities by teaching them new skills (技能).They hope that one day no one will have to worry about where to work or where the next meal will come from.

配对阅读：左栏是五个人购物需求的描述，右栏是七家商店的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的商店。

( B )

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Kyle and his girl friend are going to travel in China. They are looking for an online shop where they can buy some clothes of Chinese styles. His girlfriend is crazy about Qipao.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Lucy has just bought a new house. She wants to paint it with some environment-friendly products. She doesn't care about the price as long as the products are good.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Jacky became an uncle last week as his sister gave birth to a baby girl. And he wants to find perfect gifts for both the mother and the baby.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Lucy has just graduated from college. Most of her clothes are sports ones. She plans to buy some blouses for all kinds of job interviews.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mr. Brown's daughter will attend her first dancing party next week. And Mr. Brown wants to buy her a pair of dancing shoes as a special gift.

A. Super Clothes Online is a place where you can find many nice and interesting shoes at proper prices. You can also get some special shoes for dancing shows or dancing parties here.

B. Lovely Women offers young women modern fashionable blouses to meet modern working women needs, at very good prices. Our store provides clothes fit for times like business meetings.

C. Beauty Online Shop offers oriental products at good prices. One-stop shopping for beautiful Chinese clothing, including custom-made man' kung fu uniform and woman's Qipao.

D. Peggy Fashions offers lovely, handsome baby clothing and gifts, including handsome blankets with cute designs, handmade sweaters and many more children's gifts that will be loved for years.

E.Sporty Shop has all kinds of sports clothing for sport lovers. You can buy a pair of shoes for Taiji or some swimming suits. You can also buy a baseball cap of your favorite team here.

F. Are you thinking of the right gift for family, friends and loved ones? Not sure what they want or like? Your Only Gift is the place you can find the perfect gift for people of different ages for birthdays, Christmas or any other event.

G. Wonder Land has all kinds of eco-friendly products. Visit our store to choose wonderful products for beautiful house. The price of the products in our store is a bit higher but you'll find it's worth it.

配对阅读：下栏是五种运动方式的简介，将其与上面的图片相匹配，其中有一项为多余项。

Want to enjoy some extreme sports(极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.

A. B.

C. D.

E. F.

阅读理解

O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen（偷）it. Because of that, he was sent to prison（监狱）. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales（故事）were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader's surprise.

任务型阅读

When we want to buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours to live near us, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.

First, it is very important for our neighbours to respect our life. If we have a neighbour and he or she tries to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is "No". We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and we may want to move away as quickly as we can.

Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home and someone tries to open our door, our neighbour sees it, and calls 110. It will help us a lot.

Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). He or she never puts rubbish here and there. And he or she should throw all the rubbish into the bin and keep the place clean. A good environment can make people who live in it comfortable and feel happy all the time.

I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.

Try to be good
Respect others'{#blank#}1{#/blank#}	▲ Don't try to {#blank#}2{#/blank#} more about others' life.
Be {#blank#}3{#/blank#}	▲Be always ready to give a hand when your neighbour needs help.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}the environment	▲ {#blank#}5{#/blank#} put rubbish here and there. ▲ Throw all the rubbish into the bin and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the place clean. ▲ A good environment can make people{#blank#}7{#/blank#} and happy.
Hope	▲ Learn to be good neighbours. ▲ Have good neighbours and live {#blank#}8{#/blank#}

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