题型：任务型阅读 题类：真题 难易度：困难
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试卷
Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic-they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy-they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression, Sunrise.
Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet crated a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义).
Monet's friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission(允许)to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.
When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could complete a scene even though passengers complained.
Was it all worthwhile(值得)? Monet's train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.
Claude Monet
Introduction | ◆Claude Monet was one of the Impressionist painters whose paintings were not the as the popular art styles in the 1870s France. ◆Impressionist paintings gave an impression ofthe real world looked. ◆He helped Impressionism get its by his painting Impression, Sunrise. |
A of painting trains | ◆At that time trains were subjects that could keep people's and represented modern progress. ◆He created paintings of trains January and March in 1877, at the train station with the longest in Paris. ◆He dressed himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station master's . ◆In order to help Monet complete a scene, the station master even made trains leave than they should do. |
Result | ◆His train scenes made not only his career but also the train station famous. |
Being healthy means a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight. Here are some rules for a kid who wants to be healthy. Try your best to follow the rules.
Eat All Kinds of Food
You may have your favorite food, but the best choice is to eat all kinds of food. If you eat different food, you are able to get the things your body needs.
Drink Water and Milk
When you're really thirsty, cold water is the best. And there's a reason some schools offer milk. Kids need calcium to build strong body, and milk is a great choice.
Listen to Your Body
When you're eating, notice how your body feels and whether（是否）your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.
Limit（限制）Screen Time
What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, playing video games and using the computer. The more time spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time for active exercise.
Rules for Being Healthy | |
Eat All Kind of Food | If you eat {#blank#}1{#/blank#}food, you can get the things your body needs. |
Drink Water and Milk | Cold water is the best when you're really thirsty. Milk helps build {#blank#}2{#/blank#}body. |
Listen to Your Body | Stop eating when your stomach feel {#blank#}3{#/blank#} full. |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. | Spend less time watching TV, playing {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and using the computer. Do more active exercise. |
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{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And he has to go to an English club on Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Peter loves playing soccer very much and he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Susan is good at speaking English and she wants to help children learn to speak English well. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. She wants him to be at a club for one or two hours. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Tony is good at playing the piano and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher. |
A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！Do you like ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball and tennis for you. Can Lily at 1593467826. (Sunday: 8:30—11:00 a.m.; 3:00—6:00 p.m. ) B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us at 976254. ( Saturday morning: 9:00—11:00) C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! Do you want to be good at speaking English? Come to No.12 River Street and join us! (Sunday morning: 8:30—11:30) D. Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! We need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid here and let him/her enjoy children stories and games about stories. (Saturday afternoon: 2:30—4:30) E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come and work with us! Call us at 568954. (8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m., every day) F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you good with children aged 6—12? Can you help with some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255. (8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m., every day) G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! It's really cool and exciting. Come and join us! Call us at 976254. ( Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00) |
I have ever been to many amusement parks in my country. But I have never been to a Disneyland Park. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Disneyland is a special amusement park. It was built first in the US. There are six Disneyland Theme Parks in the world. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}China also has two Disneyland Parks. The others are in Japan and France. Shanghai Disneyland opened in 2016. I think this Disneyland will be more wonderful because of Shanghai's rapid development of modern technology. The Disneyland Parks mostly attract many children to play there. It's a great place for children to have fun. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} On the one hand, they can see the Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck with their own eyes. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}My friend Li Ling went to Shanghai a few weeks ago. She said she enjoyed herself in the Disneyland Park. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}I hope I can go there next summer vacation.
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A. Many parents take their kids to visit Shanghai Disneyland all year round. B. So it's my dream to enjoy myself in a Disneyland Park. C. On the other hand, they can also learn something about Disneyland Theme Park itself. D. She also bought many presents in Shanghai. E. There are two Disneyland Parks in America. F. She saw many performances there. |
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Unique customs |
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St. Anthony's Day January 17 is St. Anthony's Day in Mexico. It's a day when people ask for protection for their animals. They bring their animals to church. But before the animals go into the church, the people usually dress them up with flowers. |
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Chuseok On August 15 of the lunar calendar, Koreans celebrate Chuseok to give thanks for the harvest. Also on Chuseok, a big meal with moon-shaped rice cakes is eaten. |
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New Year's Eve One of the biggest celebrations in Argentina is New Year's Eve. On the evening of December 31, families get together and have a big meal. At midnight, fireworks are set off everywhere and continue throughout the night. Friends and families meet at parties, which last until the next morning. |
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Setsubun On the evening of February 3, people in Japan take one dried bean(豆) for each year of their age and throw the beans around their homes, shouting "Good luck in! Evil spirits out!". This is known as "Setsubun", a time to celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring. |
Hello, everyone. I have something important to tell you. There will be an open English class in the school hall next Monday. Mark, our new foreign English teacher, will give us the lesson. He is from Australia. He will talk about how to study English. All the other English teachers will be there. We should remember the following things. Keep the hall clean. Get everything ready before the class. It lasts forty-five minutes. Arrive there before 8: 30 am. Listen to the teacher carefully. Put up your hand when you want to speak. Be polite to all the teachers.
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An Open English Class |
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Time |
Next {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. |
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Place |
In the {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. |
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Speaker |
It will be given by Mark. He is from {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. |
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Topic |
How to {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. |
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Rules（规则） |
Get everything ready before the class. Get there before 8: 30 am that day. Listen to the teacher carefully. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}when you want to speak. |
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