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题型:书面表达 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

江苏省镇江市2018届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试卷

流感季通常在每年的10月份到3月份爆发,据报道114个美国孩子在今年2月死于流感。流感季节我们应该如何保持健康呢?

易患病人群

老人和孩子

原因

1)免疫系统弱;

2)流感知识缺乏:流感病毒引起流感;口、鼻、手传播;

公共场所人与人近距离传播;

3)…… (至少1点)

预防措施

1)多锻炼;

2)注意保暖;

3)…… (至少1点)

要求:1)所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,并适当发挥;

2)文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3)语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

4)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

参考词汇:weaker immune systems (较弱的免疫系统);influenza virus (流感病毒)

    The flu (流感)season runs from October to March every year. This year it has been especially bad. It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February.

举一反三
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

(A)

chat   wide   imagination   they    little

    Language is a gift belonging to humans. People learn their own language to express         and understand others. Have you learn another language besides Chinese? Of course, English. It's        spoken in the world. Successful language learners often watch English programs on TV and listen to English songs.        with others in the English Corner also benefits them. Can you        their favorite way of increasing the vocabulary? Let me tell you. It's to read at          three English articles a week. If you want to learn English well, try these methods.

(B)

    Sharing means using what we have with others. One small action of sharing may change someone's world. When we were children, we were too young to understand the ture meaning of sharing. We thought only the rich were able to share. As lime goes by, we get to know every person is unique. We all have something special. We can share not only our pocket money but also our personal feeling. For instance, we can share our positive altitude with those who are negative or upset. Encourage them to keep going by describing a bright future for them. Let them know we are with them and that the world is still wonderful. Once we decide to share with others, we should take action immediately. By doing this, we will gel more and more pleasure.

(C)

    Milan(米兰)is an old city with a long history. It was set up about 2,400 years ago. Milan lies in the north of Italy. It is the second largest city in Italy. Another famous city,Venice (威尼斯),is to the east of Milan. Milan is often covered in a thick blanket of fog. There are more than 1,300,000 people in Milan. And it is also the biggest center. There are two international airports in the city, and many main roads meet here, Milan is also one of the cultures centers in Italy. Leonardo da Vinci (达• 芬奇〉worked in Milan from 1482 to 1499. The Last Supper, one of his most famous paintings, was created in Milan. It can still be found here. Today, Milan attracts more and more visitors. Tourist from home and abroad can he seen here and there. If you have a chance. you can choose to visit Milan.

 阅读理解

①Eating good food and getting proper exercise are important to stay healthy. Getting enough sleep is important, too. Experts say that teenagers between the ages of 15 and 20 need 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. 

②Your body needs to take a rest from all the activities it has done during the day. Your brain needs a rest, too. You are likely to get sick easier without enough sleep. 

③You have a "24-hour clock" inside your body that tells you when to be awake and when to go to sleep.  ▲  Blue light that comes from the Sun tells your brain to keep you awake during the day. When there is no blue light at night, the brain tells the body that it's time for sleep. 

④There are many things that stop the brain from telling your body when it's time to sleep. One of these is blue light at night. Today, people spend a lot of time watching television or looking at screens on computers or smart phones. These devices (装置) give off blue light. If you look at them at night, the blue light can trick your body into thinking it's daytime. Then it is more difficult to go to sleep.

⑤What should you do to get good sleep? Experts say that you shouldn't look at screens that give off blue light for at least one hour before going to sleep. 

⑥ Do not watch TV or use anything with a computer screen in bed. If you need to do something to fall asleep, it is better to read a book. Also, keep your bedroom as dark as you can. This will help you sleep well. 

Fun Fact

Going to bed at the same time every night helps you get used to a schedule so you will be ready to sleep at the proper time. 

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