题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通
重庆市2018年中考英语试卷(B卷)
Reading is fun. When you read, would you like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)? Some people choose e-books, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.
Li Ming, a university professor (教授), is busy doing some research. So he is often on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for the research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.
What's more, Li Ming would like to read with his family. There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books. One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, “Li Lei, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it, I can get something new from his notes. And I can still remember the happy life we lived together.” Li Lei said, “But I enjoy reading e-books. E-books need no paper. Many forests will be saved.” Grandma advised, “Don't read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.”
Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books. No one knows whether e-books can replace (代替) paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can learn more about the world through them.
There are lots of strange things about animals in the world. Do you know the following things?
You may think bears walk slowly. In fact, they can run very fast like horses.
Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.
Chocolate tastes nice but you cannot give it to little dogs because it may make the little dogs die.
We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail(蜗牛) may sleep for three years.
Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after we are born.
Some {#blank#}1{#/blank#}things about animals | |
Bears | They can run as {#blank#}2{#/blank#}as horses. |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} | After falling off very high places, they won't die. |
Dogs | If you give chocolate to little dogs, they will {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. |
Snails | They can sleep as long as {#blank#}5{#/blank#}years. |
Our eyes | The size of our eyes doesn't become bigger from birth. |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}John eats spicy(辣的)food every day {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Tom likes Western food very much. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Peter likes Chinese food very much, especially dumplings. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Mr. Li is Cantonese. He like Guangdong food {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mary likes sweet food very much. | A. Lingnan Restaurant Here you can enjoy the Lingnan clture and Guangdong food. B. Northeast Dumpling Restaurant 168 Binjiang Road. We have cooks from Harbin. C. Sichuan Restaurant Sichuan local people cook the food. Spicy and delicious D. KFC Hamburgers, salad, chicken, potato chips, etc. E. Noodle Restaurant Cooks from Lanzhou make delicious noodles for you F. Sweet Food Restaurant Kinds of sweet food, ice cream, milk shake, etc. G. Fast Food Restaurant Fresh vegetables and meat. Rice is free. |
A. Offering an Opinion B. Giving a Hand C. Never Saying Somebody Has Done Wrong D. Making Requests E. Saying Sorry F. Turning Down an Invitation |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
The young woman at the airline check-in desk meant no harm. She greeted a customer with a question which would be no problem in Chinese," What's your problem?" But this question is impolite in English, and the customer became very angry. In this situation, the young woman should say." May I help you?" or" How can I help you?" Then she would not be facing an unhappy traveler.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Maybe you would like something. Instead of saying" Giving me a hamburger," say," Could I have a hamburger, please?" or "I'd like a hamburger." English speakers often use the expressions" please "and" thank you". When requesting something, use" Can I" or "Could I". In formal situations," May I" is the best.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
When someone asks your opinion, you don't want to make them feel upset by saying something they think is unkind. Maybe someone asks," What do you think of my idea?" Don't say," It's a terrible idea." if you don't like it. Say," I don't think it's the best idea." Then people will accept your opinion more easily.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}
When you can't accept an invitation, don't say." I can't. I'm busy" Refuse in a more indirect way." I'm afraid I can't…" or" I'd love to, but…" or" That sounds great, but..." These phrases soften the message and make it easier to accept.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
Avoid saying others have done wrong. Don't say," You don't understand me." Say, Maybe I need to make clear what I mean." Give special attention to" I" or" We" rather than" you". Take time to learn polite phrasing. Then you'll make your communication with people more pleasant.
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