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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

湖北省恩施州利川市苏马荡教育集团2018届九年级英语中考模拟试卷

任务型阅读

    Do you know Stephen Hawking? Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England.When he was older,he went to Oxford University.Stephen wanted to study maths, but maths was not available(可得到的) at University of Oxford. So he studied physics instead. After three years , he went on to do research at Cambridge University.    ①   After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 , Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics.

    When he was 21 years old, he caught a serious disease.He had to“walk”in his wheelchair living his life.   ②    He continued to do his research in the field of science and he got his Ph.D. He devoted himself to his scientific research. He continued to explore the universe and travelled around the world to give lectures. In 1988, he wrote the book A Brief History of Time. Readers were pleased and surprised to find that a scientist could write about his work in a way that ordinary people could understand. The book explains how science works , tells the readers how the discoveries work and how they change the world.

    In 2002, Hawking visited China and spoke to university students in China. He told the students about his theories and thoughts on some of the greatest questions,“What is time, how did the universe begin, and what exactly are black holes?”

    Stephen Hawking died on 14 March ,2018.He was one of the greatest scientists in the world.We can learn his exploring spirit from him.

(1)、从A,B,C中为在①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺,连贯,合理。

  ②  

A.But he didn't give up his dream.

B.Then he worked in the Institute Astronomy.

C.Hawking became famous in the early 1970s.

(2)、将文中划线句子译成中文。

.

(3)、At the age of ,he caught a serious disease.
(4)、写出文中能替换划线词语died的英文短语。 
(5)、What can you learn from Stephen Hawking ?

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    In today's society, everyone is busy and running at a fast pace every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still provide a healthy and nutritious (有营养的) dinner for us and our family.

    The fast food makers know we have little time and that the idea of cooking dinner after a long day at work is not something we look forward to. So the fast food makers offer us cheap food that requires no cooking, no cleaning, and only 25 minutes to pick up.

    But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious, so it's not the healthiest choice to consider. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.

    The first cheap meal idea is one dish which includes meat, vegetables and rice. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.

    You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about 30 minutes. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.

    Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni and cheese with meat” dish, which only takes around 20 minutes to cook.

If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, you're welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.

Ideas about cheap meals

Facts

·{#blank#}1{#/blank#} life and valuable time

·Being in need of cheap, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} and nutritious meals

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} of fast food

·No cooking

·No cleaning

·No {#blank#}4{#/blank#} time

Disadvantages of fast food

·Making people get {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

·Having no nutrition

Three {#blank#}6{#/blank#} of cooking

·A dish {#blank#}7{#/blank#} meat, vegetables and rice

{#blank#}8{#/blank#} only 20 minutes

·Pancakes and scrambled eggs

taking around {#blank#}9{#/blank#} minutes

·Macaroni and {#blank#}10{#/blank#} with meat

taking about 20 minutes

阅读理解,请阅读下面文本,按要求完成所给任务。

    I have always had a love for traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to London alone. Those nights,I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me,hostels are places where I can meet and talk to different people. It is great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and the other from Slovakia. We three had very happy talks together. We shared our personal travel stories and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was actually a lawyer(律师). 她帮助人们解决他们的家庭问题。 She was taking a trip to Europe all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had much interest in photography(摄影). Because I was also a photography fan, we ended up talking all night and sharing experience in using a camera.

    The best part is that they both became close friends of mine. Even now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my surprise, she had a baby daughter and they were laughing happily in the photos. I was so happy for her. And it's such a great thing to know that there are people remembering you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a few hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that is the most amazing part of traveling. So if you have free time, maybe you can try to travel abroad to relax yourself as I do.

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