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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江苏省南通市、如皋市2017-2018学年高二下学期英语期中考试试卷

完形填空

    For many years my parents subscribed to “Reader's Digest”. Usually I enjoyed reading each issue(期) as much as they did. The1 in the magazine I liked most was “The Best Advice I Ever Had.”

    Even today, one of those best advice stories sticks with me and 2 a great lesson. Writing about his 3 Harry Fosdick—longtime beloved minister of Riverside Church in New York City—4 a morning when his father was leaving the house. He 5to Harry's mother and said “Tell Harry he can cut the grass today,6 he feels like it.” Then after a few steps the father turned back and 7a meaningful suggestion: “Tell Harry he had better feel like it.” The reason why I treasure Fosdick's father's instruction is that many of us know what we have to do in our 8 tasks —we are told what to do, while the major 9 is that in many cases we delay action until we feel like it.

    So think of the10that Harry's father tells him that he “had better feel like it” when we must do the11 things. Already, I am confident you could add a dozen similar 12tasks and responsibilities to this list—possibly two dozen. If you 13 until you feel like doing them, tasks will become more difficult. Getting back to young Harry's task, I can 14 that a small boy pushing the mower(割草机) with great effort back and forth, around flowers and bushes on this 15 day, wiping the sweat from his face until he got the job 16 Let's be aware that this was one of those long ago mowers,17 a motor, appropriately called “push mowers.” So the task is 18 Harry got the demanding job finished, because he knew that he “had better feel like it.”

    19you are to finish your task or do your work, you'll have to feel like it.    After you20 feel like it you'll surprisingly find it isn't difficult to finish.

(1)
A、article B、comment C、picture D、advertisement
(2)
A、shows B、includes C、implies D、remains
(3)
A、boyhood B、job C、life D、joke
(4)
A、spent B、considered C、remembered D、learned
(5)
A、returned B、moved C、wrote D、turned
(6)
A、because B、if C、though D、since
(7)
A、mentioned B、understood C、added D、explained
(8)
A、given B、daily C、next D、favorite
(9)
A、fact B、condition C、concern D、problem
(10)
A、result B、way C、advice D、reason
(11)
A、unpleasant B、awesome C、aggressive D、supreme
(12)
A、strange B、annoying C、particular D、easy
(13)
A、wait B、change C、stick D、resist
(14)
A、believe B、expect C、imagine D、suppose
(15)
A、freezing B、hot C、comfortable D、starry
(16)
A、started B、done C、paid D、offered
(17)
A、without B、through C、with D、for
(18)
A、funny B、different C、interesting D、rough
(19)
A、After B、But C、When D、Unless
(20)
A、mainly B、really C、naturally D、hardly
举一反三
 阅读理解

Anyone who has never been to China Braille Library will draw to mind various images of the place.They would wonder how the library works all the way.In fact, the library offers readers a pleasant space with several broad reading rooms on the third floor,and has 18,269 kinds of books, including 3,523 kinds of braille books, 809 kinds of braille journals, 419 kinds of books written in both braille and visible language, and 142 kinds of children's ordinary books.

The library is open to the 17 million visually impaired people in China. This library has an arrangement with China Post, under which it has manufactured a special kind of mailing bag with cards where the address of the library is printed on one side.The borrowers can make phone calls, or send WeChat messages or emails to the librarian, listing the books they are seeking. The librarian then fishes out these books, puts them into the mailing bag, fills in the address of the borrower on the other side of the card and waits for a postman to pick up the bag.Whenever the borrower finishes reading, he or she needs to put the books back into the bag, turn the address card around and put it into a postbox for the books to return to the library.

In the age of multimedia, books have taken various forms. That applies to the world of the visually impaired, too.CBL offers its readers a smart listening device that looks like an old-fashioned cellphone. Guided by a recorded voice, a user has to just press a few buttons to gain access to 20 terabytes of audiobooks stored on the CBL website.The smart listening device is part of a Digital Reading Project for the Blind launched by China Disabled Persons' Federation in 2017.

As part of the program, the government purchased 200,000 such devices and distributed them to the over 400 Braille libraries and barrier-free reading rooms nationwide for lending to the visually impaired. Now, 80 percent of them are still in use, which means more than 160,000 visually impaired people are benefiting from it.

阅读理解

New discoveries and technological breakthroughs are made every year. Yet, as the information industry moves forward, many people in society are looking back to their roots in terms of the way they eat. A "locavore" movement has emerged in the United States. The movement supports eating foods grown locally and sustainably, rather than prepackaged foods shipped from other parts of the world.

Experts hold that eating local has many merits, and is expected to become a trend featuring sustainability. Erin Barnett is the director of Local Harvest, a company that aims to help connect people to farms in their area. By eating local, she argues, people have a better and more personal understanding of the impact their food consumption has on the rest of the world. "There is a way of connecting the point, where eating locally is an act that raises our awareness of sustainable living," Barnett says.

The United States' agricultural output is one of the highest in the world, says Timothy Beach, a professor of geography and geoscience at the University of Texas in Austin, Texas. "There's just no other place on Earth where the amount of input is so productive," Beach says of American agriculture. "Nobody can cut off the food we need."

However, the US food system is not sustainable because of its dependency on fossil (化石) fuels, says Beach. Equipment used on "extremely productive" farms is quickly consuming Earth's natural resources, particularly oil. Additionally, the production of agricultural supplements (补充剂),such as fertilizer, uses large amounts of energy.

The world has used close to half of the global oil supply, Beach says, and the second half will be consumed at an even faster rate because of the growing population and economic development. Although many businesses are experimenting with wind, solar, and biofuel, Beach says there's nothing that we see on the horizon that can replace it. "There is no way on Earth we are using fossil fuels sustainably. Then we have to reconsider the impact of eating local," he says.

 阅读下面材料,根据根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。

Lily loved school. However, there was one class Lily worried about more than any other—art. She didn't know why she just wasn't any good at drawing, painting, or cutting.

Ms. Clay, the art teacher, stood at the front of the room. "Class, next Friday our school is going to have an art competition," she announced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Lily liked her a lot. But this announcement made Lily nervous. "Everyone in the school will create a piece of artwork to show in the library. You can use the different types of artwork we have been studying." Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spoke while Lily found herself sinking lower in her chair.

Lily had the whole weekend to work on her project, but she could not think of anything to do. On Monday, Lily felt frightened, so after school Lily asked Ms. Clay if she could write an art paper instead of doing an art project.

"I understand this project scared you, Lily," Ms. Clay said. "Just remember, you can create any kind of art you want." Ms. Clay smiled at her. "Art is a person's way of expressing his or her feelings—it isn't always painting, drawing, or cutting. I know you will think of something very creative, and I can't wait to see it."

When Lily arrived home, she took out a piece of paper and a pencil. She remembered Ms. Clay's words. "Art is a person's way of expressing his or her feelings." Lily wrote the word "terrified" on her paper. She crumpled (揉皱) the paper and threw it to the side of her desk.

Then Lily stared at the crumpled ball. Suddenly an idea struck her.

Paragraph 1:

Why not create something out of crumpled paper?

Paragraph 2:

On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library.

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