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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

陕西省宝鸡市2018届高三英语质量监测(三)

语法填空

    Findings suggest that playing with smartphones before sleep (be )positively associated  with insomnia(失眠症). Recent (study) show that nearly 24 percent of Chinese people suffer from insomnia and number of young people affected is rising. And more than 60percent of people born after 1990,the group that are most likely(use) their smartphones just before sleep, do not sleep well.

    Bedtime mobile phone use is an unhealthy sleep habit becausecan delay falling asleep and reduce sleep quality. According to the research, nearly three-quarters of the young people fall asleep each night with their phones reach. About 60 percent of them use their smartphones for up to 80 minutes before sleep. And 54.7 percent of the people aged between 18 and 25 go to bed(late) than 12 am.

    Good sleep is helpful in protecting the brain's neurons(神经元)and lack of sleep for long periods can(danger) health. Therefore, all people, including the young, (advise) to avoid using electronic devices one hour before sleep and go to bed at fixed times. But it is(benefit) to sleep if people listen to soft music and read books before going to bed.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Silence is unnatural to man. He does all he can {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(make) a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything else. Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence. If he{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(introduce) to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as{#blank#}3{#/blank#}failure, and is full of envy of the emptiest-headed chatterbox (喋喋不休的人).He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(mean) no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure (蜡塑人像).

    The aim of conversation is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is as{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(annoy) as the continuous noise made by a mosquito (蚊子). But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito {#blank#}6{#/blank#}a quiet person. Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mind.

    Those{#blank#}7{#/blank#} hate to pick up the weather as a{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(conversation) opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(learn) anything new. Some of them are content if they are {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(mere) allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears.

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese doctoral student in physics, was on top of {#blank#}1{#/blank#} most important scientists named by the journal Nature in 2018 for {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (discover) a "magic angle" in graphene (石墨烯).

    Cao's discovery takes a huge step in the decades-long search for superconductors (超导体) in the world. Why was Cao able to make the discovery? His teachers think it is Cao's independent learning ability and interest in doing experiments {#blank#}3{#/blank#} matter. His high school physics teacher said Cao had a strong ability to study on {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (he) own and was brave to challenge teachers and ask difficult questions. "Cao is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (deep) curious about laboratory equipment," his college teacher told Nature. "Every time I go into Cao's office, it's {#blank#}6{#/blank#} a huge mess, with computers {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (pull) apart and pieces of telescope all over his desk."

    At 14 he {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (admit) into the University of Science and Technology of China's School of the Gifted Young, a special school to cultivate {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (teenager) into world-class talents. But Cao doesn't think himself special and often stresses that he is just an ordinary kid who {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (love) reading about science and doing experiments. "After all, we are all humans, with shortcomings and emotions," he once said.

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