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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市花都区2018届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解


    Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2000years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
    Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in today's Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3years old. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and leaned music, history, poetry and sports.
    Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3000students in his lifetime.
    Today, people still follow Confucius'lessons. He told us that we have something worthy to be learned. "When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them. "
    He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. "
    Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should give up only thinking of themselves and work for others. Some of his popular words are:"A kind person should care for others"and"A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to other. "People uses his ideas to help themselves and society. At present, more than 100Internet websites are telling people about him, and his ideas have gone far into east and south Asia.

(1)、People still remember Confucius today because of     
A、his hard work in the childhood B、his wise thoughts about education C、his travelling from state to state D、his birth in Spring and Autumn Period
(2)、The underline word"noble"in Paragraph 3 means     
A、poor B、bright C、hard﹣working D、rich
(3)、Which is the correct order of the following statements?     

①Confucius' father died and he had to help raise the family.

②Confucius educated about 3000students in his life time.

③Confucius visited many famous teachers in his childhood.

④Confucius' ideas are learned from all over the world.

⑤Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.

A、③①④②⑤ B、①③⑤②④ C、①③②⑤④ D、③①④⑤②
(4)、Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?     
A、No one has something worthy to be learned. B、All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. C、All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D、A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to others.
(5)、From the last paragraph,we can infer that     
A、people in East and South Asia know little about Confucius'ideas B、people only use Confucius'ideas to help them study C、more and more people will learn about Confucius'ideas in the future D、we can hardly find any information about Confucius on the internet.
举一反三
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    “In this life,what did you miss?”

    The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently (沮丧地),the husband replied,“I missed a new job chance.”

    When she was 35,the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.

    At the age of 45,the husband sadly said,“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath.”

    At 55,the husband said disappointedly,“I missed a good chance to retire (退休).”

    At 65,title husband hurriedly replied,“I missed visiting my dentist.”

    At 75,the wife did not ask the husband any more,she was very sick.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him,this time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife,with a smile and peaceful look,replied,“In this life,I did not miss having you!”

    The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said,“Over 50years,how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”

    Life does not last forever,so always live in the now.Don't neglect (忽视)the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude (感激)to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way,when you are gone,your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.

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