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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市荔湾区2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

任务型阅读

    Students learn their lessons in class. Students sit in the classrooms listening.This is a way of learning.Is this the only way for students to learn something?Of course not.There is another way to learn. For example,if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework,you can look at your book to find the answer.This is a way to teach yourself. We can do this at any place and at any time.

    How do you teach yourself?The first thing you must do is reading.Read something you are interested in. If there is something you don't understand or you want to know more about,you can write down questions.The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard,by reading the text or other books,and something by asking other people.This is the way of teaching yourself If you keep doing like this,you are sure to succeed in your study.

A.In class,teachers teach them.

B.And you must do this all by yourself.

C.The second is that you must ask yourself questions.

D.And it is not a difficult thing.

E.That is students can teach themselves.

举一反三
There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings.
The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. Many more people drown(溺死)in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice. There are three types of shark attacks. The main one is known as a ‘hit and run'. The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you. The second type is called a ‘bump and bite'. The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are. The third type is called a ‘sneak'. When attacking in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly. The latter(后者的)two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.
However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.
Do not swim in the dark. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.
Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.
Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colours and shiny objects.
Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.
Don't be frightened(受惊吓)by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world?
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers?
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} What are the two deadly shark attacks called?
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack?
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?

阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。

Money VS Family

    Rama's family is very big. He has three kids, two sons and a daughter.

    He works for more than 16 hours a day. The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Though Rama's family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Rama's family went to their beach house to spend their vacation. His daughter asked, "{#blank#}2{#/blank#}"

    Rama replied, "Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}I'm tired of work and need refreshment!"

    The whole family became very happy.

    Unfortunately, the next day, none in Rama's family were alive as they were washed out in the tsunami(海啸)!

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} When he tried to reach his beach house, he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed for his family. He could not even find the dead bodies of his family.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}He remembered his wife's words, "Why are you running for money? We can be happy with what we have now."

A. Dad, will you please spend one day at home and stay with us here?

B. Rama was too busy even to hear the news about the tsunami.

C. The whole family eagerly wait to spend quality time with him and the kids miss him so much.

D. He can never have them again, cannot even see them and even by paying millions he cannot get them back to life!

E.I will join you for the lunch and be with you all for next few days.

根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项

Just In Time

    "Come on, Sasha," my father shouted. "Put the book down and get your clarinet(竖笛). We have to leave now if you don't want to miss the class."

    A clarinet class? I thought to myself. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Yes, I would like to miss the class. "Coming"{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. I got out of the bed and picked up my clarinet and rushed to the car.

    My dad started the engine and we drove off. "Hope you have a wonderful class," my dad said. "In my dream," I spoke very quietly. "Not again," my dad said angrily.

    I look out of the window{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. "Car traffic", I said under my breath with a big smile. This is my lucky day because I am going to miss the class.

    While we were waiting for the cars to start driving again, I was sitting in my car seat, singing a song. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. What's important is that I was going to miss the class. "Great! Ten minutes passed," I said excitedly. My dad looked at me angrily. The car started to move.

    "Finally," my dad took a deep breath. We got there and I had only missed a few minutes of the class.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

    "Just in time, Sasha. I was thinking you might be getting worried that you were going to miss the class," my teacher made a joke on me –knowing well that I hate the clarinet class!

A. Unhappily, I went into the classroom

B. Oh, right, I had clarinet class

C. Anyway, that's not important

D. I shouted at the top of my voice

E. I saw what was happening outside

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