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题型:语法选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省广州市荔湾区2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.

    This is a story about a famous scientist. After reading it,you may know what made him 1 from others.He said all his success came from an experience that happened2 he was five years old.At that time,he tried to take 3 bottle of milk away from the fridge.However,the bottle 4 and the milk was all over the kitchen floor.

    When his mother came in,instead of shouting at 5 , she said,"Ben,what a great mess you have made!I have never 6 such a big puddle of milk.Would you like to play in the milk 7 a few minutes before we clean it up?

    Actually,he did.After a few minutes,his mother said,"Ben,you have made a mess like this,8 you need to clean it up.9 would you like to do that?With a towel or a mop(拖把)?"He  10 the towel and they cleaned up the milk together.

    Then his mother said,"You were not able 11 a big milk bottle with your small hands in the kitchen.Let's 12 the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without  13 it."Finally,the

boy learned that if he held the bottle with14 hands,he could carry it and it wouldn't drop.

    From then on,the boy knew he didn't need to be afraid15 making mistakes.It was more important for him to find a way to correct the mistakes.

(1)
A、differs B、different C、differently D、difference
(2)
A、where B、when C、why D、which
(3)
A、a B、an C、the D、/
(4)
A、fall B、falls C、falling D、fell
(5)
A、he B、his C、him D、himself
(6)
A、see B、saw C、seen D、seeing
(7)
A、by B、on C、from D、for
(8)
A、so B、if C、unless D、because
(9)
A、Why B、How C、What D、When
(10)
A、choose B、chooses C、chose D、chosen
(11)
A、carrying B、to carry C、carried D、have carried
(12)
A、fill B、to fill C、fills D、filling
(13)
A、drop B、to drop C、dropping D、dropped
(14)
A、either B、neither C、all D、both
(15)
A、of B、with C、at D、to
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Do you often communicate with your parents?

    Some parents are always comparing their 1 with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.

    “When I was your age,” a father said to 2sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 3 what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You have no goals, 4your are always at the bottom of your class .”

    The man's son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father 5 times.

    “And when your mother was your age,” the young man's father, 6 , “She had a good job and she was earning money. You don't even have a part-time job. You earn nothing.”

    The man's son still said 7. He had heard this before, 8.

    “And 9 your elder brother was your age,” the young man's father went on, “he studied hard. But your just 10your time.”

    And the man's son still said nothing.

    Finally, the young man's 11 said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.”

    This time the son 12 stay silent(沉默).

    “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the president of13United States. 14 are you?”

    His father had no answer to this.

    Are your parents always comparing you 15 others? And what's your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

    Band practice had just ended. Jimmy and Ben started packing up their1. Before Kevin could put his trumpet into the box, he2a music stand. It fell and hit right on his trumpet.

   "Oh, no!" Kevin yelled.

    Jimmy picked up the trumpet and checked it3 before handing it to Kevin. "Well, it already has a lot of dents(凹痕). One more won't matter."

 

    "I know.  But it's my4," Kevin said. "And he's coming over this weekend."

    "Maybe he won't notice the dent," Jimmy said.

    "Maybe he won't care," Ben added,

    A bunch of "5"ran through Kevin-s head on the bus home.

    Maybe he could pretend(假装) he felt sick.

    But he didn't like6.

    Maybe he could get his baby brother, Jace, to take all of Grandpa's attention.

    Or maybe Grandpa wouldn't ask him to play this time.

When7finally arrived, Kevin still hadn't figured out what he was going to do.

    "Hey, Kev. How're things?" Grandpa asked as he walked in.

    "Good." Kevin could have told him the8right then, but he froze.

    After dinner, Grandpa asked Kevin to play9classics—Ode to Joy and Oh, Susanna. Grandpa said, "I think you're 10 than I was at your age."

    Any other time, Grandpa's praise would have made Kevin feel great. But not this time. "I'm 11about the dent," he explained what had happened.

    To Kevin's surprise, Grandpa smiled, "Instruments become part of12when you play them a lot. You can't always protect them. The13thing is that you told me."

    Grandpa pointed to the scratches opposite the dent Kevin had made. "I got these when I fell over it14one night."

    "So I'm not the only clumsy(笨拙的)  one in the family?" Kevin said.

    Grandpa laughed, "Every dent and scratch can tell a story, and15you stick with it, someday you'll have your own."

    Grandpa handed the trumpet back to Kevin. "Now tell me a story with music."

    Kevin lifted the trumpet and filled the room with happy noise.

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