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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

普通高等学校2018届高三招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷(三)

语法填空

    Texting while walking is something that most of us are guilty of.We can't help (reply)to that message we just received.However,while it's fun to keep up to what's going on,we may actually put(we)in danger.

    A team of researchers from UK recently found peopleuse their phones while on the move walk differently.During the research,a group of 21 volunteers(ask)to walk around a street with obstacles(障碍物)such as a step.volunteers traveled the course a total of 12 times each,either writing or reading a message,making a call,or with no phone at all.It took the volunteers 118 percent (long)to complete the course while using a phone.They also paid attention to the travel path 51 percent more when they weren't using a phone.“Although there(be)no accidents,we should still be awarewhat's going on around us,”according to Matthew Timmis,co—author of the study.The big risk is suddenly—appearing situations,like someone suddenly walking in front of you.You are not going to be able to respond to that(swift)enough,so you may injure yourself or get injured.In a word,these hidden (danger)of texting while walking should be recognized to avoid injuries.

举一反三
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before {#blank#}1{#/blank#} visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel's hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (make) a brush.

    The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬乱). His father said that the cat {#blank#}3{#/blank#} be sick. Benjamin {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (force) to admit what he had been doing.

    The cat's lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin's cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版画)by an artist. {#blank#}6{#/blank#} were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at {#blank#}7{#/blank#} Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin's parents {#blank#}8{#/blank#} he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.

    In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and {#blank#}10{#/blank#} my pillow at night." While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.

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