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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省句容市华阳片2017-2018学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题

任务型阅读

    Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.

    Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students' study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (集中注意力)better.
    Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they're learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.

    Playing sports can also improve confidence(自信). Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence.And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.

    Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?

Why should studentssports?

Common reasons

Students play sports toexercise or have fun.

More

Playing sports helps students getscores in school. It also makes them learn,things and concentrate better.

Students who play sports can learn how to getin practice. Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving

.

Playing sports can  confidence. Sports can help studentswith others and make new friends.

Advice

Students shouldout to play sports with friends every day.

   

举一反三
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空向处填上适当的单词。

    Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4, 000 people died in London because of the smog(雾霾). The government made new laws to stop smog from coal(煤) fires and factories and things became better.

    Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem:smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.

    Part of the problem is the new "out of town" shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have been closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping.

    Many people think that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport(交通). Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London(about 600km)can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 100 pound.

    Many people are trying to cut the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to make less the pollution and the cost.

Environmental{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in Britain

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Why

What

How

In the past

Smog from coal fires and factories.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}4000 people died in 1952.

The government introduced new laws.

Today

Smog from{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

About 160 people died in a few days in 1991.

•Provide better and cheaper public transport.

•Build special paths for {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

•Travel to work together in a car.

Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

    Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean's family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.

    So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name "Linda" on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she contacts quite often.

    Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, goodlooking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.

    When Jean's father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favourite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on David's door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.

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