题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
江苏省句容市华阳片2017-2018学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题
Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.
Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students' study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (集中注意力)better.
Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they're learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.
Playing sports can also improve confidence(自信). Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence.And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.
Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?
Why should studentssports?
Common reasons
Students play sports toexercise or have fun.
More
Playing sports helps students getscores in school. It also makes them learn,things and concentrate better.
Students who play sports can learn how to getin practice. Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving.
Playing sports can confidence. Sports can help studentswith others and make new friends.Advice
Students shouldout to play sports with friends every day.
C
A king (国王) has daughter. Her name.is Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and he asks his people to be pleasant (友好的) to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall (城墙), So everyone can be pleasant to her. But every day, only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves (挥手) or smiles (微笑).{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
It is fine day. Christina finds a girl in the marketplace (集市). The market girl waves and everyone waves back to her. They also smile at her. They look pleasant. Christina wants to know why they are happy.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
When the market girl comes, Christina asks her, "{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Why are they pleasant?"
The market girl answers, "{#blank#}4{#/blank#}"
After the market girl leaves, Christina thinks for a long time.
A new day comes. Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles. Down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
A. Why do people wave and smile at you? B. This makes Christina sad and angry. C. She asks .the girl to come to the castle. D. This makes Christina happy. E. Because I wave and smile at them first. |
Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4, 000 people died in London because of the smog(雾霾). The government made new laws to stop smog from coal(煤) fires and factories and things became better.
Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem:smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.
Part of the problem is the new "out of town" shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have been closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping.
Many people think that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport(交通). Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London(about 600km)can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 100 pound.
Many people are trying to cut the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to make less the pollution and the cost.
Environmental{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in Britain |
|||
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
Why |
What |
How |
In the past |
Smog from coal fires and factories. |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}4000 people died in 1952. |
The government introduced new laws. |
Today |
Smog from{#blank#}4{#/blank#} |
About 160 people died in a few days in 1991. |
•Provide better and cheaper public transport. •Build special paths for {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. •Travel to work together in a car. |
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