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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

完形填空

    One night last February, seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home1 a winding road, he saw a 2light thrown against the tree. “I knew it wasn't the moon”, he said. “I drive this road 3and I notice little things 4

    Duffy stopped his car and got out to 5Below him far down in the deep valley 6a broken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes 7a man had driven off the edge of the road, which has no guardrail(护栏). His car fell and8over, landing on its top more than two hundred feet 9

    Duffy 10to call for help, then returned and got down to reach the 11driver. Snow covered the valley and the temperature was below 12After struggling back up the cliff(悬岸), Duffy 13his jacket and shirt and wrapped the injured man in time, along with the blankets from his 14.

   15deeds are starting to become16action for Duffy, the oldest of seven children. When he was 12, he17his ten-year-old brother from drowning(溺水). Two years ago, his three-year-old sister 18rat poison(毒药), and Duffy cleaned out her mouth, made her drink milk to protect her 19and called doctors.

    “We have tried to teach the children good 20and it looks like we have got some reward for it,” his father says.

(1)
A、in B、between C、across D、along
(2)
A、strange B、regular C、ordinary D、attractive
(3)
A、at times B、all the time C、in some ways D、in time
(4)
A、as well B、in place C、out of place D、as a result
(5)
A、examine B、watch C、guide D、suggest
(6)
A、located B、fixed C、lay D、involved
(7)
A、later B、earlier C、after D、past
(8)
A、pulled B、drove C、rolled D、repaired
(9)
A、above B、below C、over D、away
(10)
A、shouted B、cried C、contributed D、rushed
(11)
A、injured B、careless C、pessimistic D、optimistic
(12)
A、warming B、freezing C、imagination D、average
(13)
A、turned to B、tried out C、took off D、put out
(14)
A、house B、room C、fellow D、car
(15)
A、Good B、Bad C、Life-saving D、Heroic
(16)
A、special B、rare C、urgent D、usual
(17)
A、made B、noticed C、saved D、discovered
(18)
A、produced B、ate C、rejected D、packed
(19)
A、stomach B、lung C、waist D、heart
(20)
A、lessons B、points C、advantages D、values
举一反三
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left1.Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other2?

    I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,3children from different races and religions played and studied4in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's5from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just6our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well7or otherwise.

    We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd8the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to9the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his10.

    When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I11touch with him.

    One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I12my destination. The driver acknowledged my13but did not move off. Instead, he looked14at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so15addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two16we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something17to describe.

    If we can allow our children to be18without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be19their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and20we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    There is one word that is often on the lips of Americans: “Sorry”.

    Once as I was walking, a young man ran by1, brushing against my handbag. Even as he 2on his way, he turned back and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn't forget to apologize. One day, after I bought a mango, the salesman was giving me the 3, but I wasn't ready for it and a coin 4 to the ground. “I'm sorry,” he said while bending down to pick it up. I was 5why would he apologize when it is my 6 ?

7 time, I stepped on a man's foot in an elevator, and at the same time, we both said “sorry”. I thought it interesting — was it really8 for him to apologize? Later on, an American friend 9 to me that according to the American mentality, the elevator is a 10place, and everyone should be able to stand in it. After someone 11 a position in it, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand, isn't it necessary to express an12?

    If you go to the movies and the tickets happen to be13, the ticket seller will say, “Sorry.” Whenever one of your hopes goes14, an American will say “ sorry” as a sign of15.

    During my stay in America, I gradually 16 that when friction (摩擦) appears in daily life, Americans don't care much about who is17; If someone is18, a “sorry” is always necessary. When this happens, even if the other person is hurt, the “sorry”19 anger and human kindness is shown. Perhaps this is why I 20 saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets of America.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes(糖尿病) in 2017  And then I was told that I couldn't 1for a few weeks until my blood sugar levels had 2.

    Driving was a 3very soon after diagnosis for me. I needed to get to the chemist's shop for my diabetes 4and to hospital appointments, but initially couldn't - having been told not to drive. I didn't want to be a 5 -having to ask for lifts all the time.

I found it really 6 to be unable to drive, but things settled down after that and seemed to be7 —--for a while.8, to my surprise, I had a severe hypoglycemia(低血糖) last year and wasn't able to 9it myself. I called an ambulance and was taken to 10, where I saw doctors and nurses I didn't 11as none of them were connected to the diabetes team who usually cared for me. That's where my 12began - they advised me not to drive on the basis of this 13. They told me to call the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency(DVLA) and 14what they'd told me to them. This 15my license being withdrawn.

    I couldn't 16 all that had happened - it seemed 17. I needed answers and 18, so I phoned the Diabetes UK Helpline number I got from their website. They 19 I was right in thinking that the DVLA shouldn't have 20 my license based on this hypoglycemia, according to the law. With their help, the DVLA sent me a letter admitting making a mistake. I got it back in six weeks.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    It was a warm, sunny, Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千) and asked for a 1. I noticed another little girl 2 to get her own swing going high as I was 3 my daughter to go higher and higher.

    I walked over to the little girl and asked 4 she need help. She smiled and said "Yes!" and I soon had her feet flying towards the  5 while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 6tired, but my spirits was still flying 7than those swings.

    Two years later I was 8again after a long day's work. Still, I needed to9 my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the 10 waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 11arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before in the 12smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 13 the school bus. As I watched her 14, I didn't feel tired any more and my spirits were once again 15with that swing.

    The love we 16 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart, it may take seconds or it may take17. The law of love, 18, is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we19. The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 20 us.

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