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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

四川省眉山市仁寿县2017年英语中考模拟试卷(三)

阅读理解

We've talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at all. They're in their shells —sleeping .

    Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.

    In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can't see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail's little mouth goes to work.

    A snail's mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can't see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.

    Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.

(1)、A snail__________.
A、moves more slowly in the daytime B、has thousands of feet C、doesn't move at all D、sleeps much of the time
(2)、In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.
A、to make with a pen B、to keep away from C、to pull D、to move to end
(3)、From the story we know_________.
A、the snail's shell is very thin B、a snail can't see well C、the snail's nose is quite short D、the snail's body changes in different seasons
(4)、A snail goes to sleep when_________.
A、it feels hungry B、it is put in a paper box C、spring is coming D、it rains heavily
(5)、Which of the following in not true?
A、A snail doesn't like living under the sun. B、In winter the snail doesn't eat or move. C、The snail's teeth can't be worn out. D、The snail's strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.
举一反三
阅读理解

    What will man be like in the future — in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.

Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on the average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively (相对地) short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller.

    Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's capacity (容量.) As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too. The head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.

    Nowadays our eyes are being used too much. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.                      

    On the other hand, we tend (有…的趋势) to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive (敏感的) because they are used a great deal in modern life.

    What about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both men and women are probably to be hairless!

    Perhaps, all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive (有吸引力的) person to look at! This may well be true. All the same, besides these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and feelings similar to our own.

 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Most of us need friends, but some of us do not know how to make friends. My teacher Mr. Smith gave me some advice

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} you make friends, you must decide who you want to choose to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same things {#blank#}2{#/blank#} they do. Think about your favorite things and try talking to your classmates about your {#blank#}3{#/blank#} hobby.

The quickest way to make {#blank#}4{#/blank#} friend is to smile. If you do so, people think you're friendly. At first, it may not be easy to smile. However, remember that nobody {#blank#}5{#/blank#}( like) a long or cold face

One easy way to talk with people is to say something nice about them. Just think about {#blank#}6{#/blank#} you feel when someone says something nice about you. Doesn't it make you want to keep {#blank#}7{#/blank#} ( talk) with a person?

Ask {#blank#}8{#/blank#}( you) new friends questions about them. Who's their favorite singer? Where do they live? Who's their teacher or what do they do after school? Sometimes you can make friends {#blank#}9{#/blank#} ( easily) if you ask more questions.

After making some friends that share the same interests. It's always fun {#blank#}10{#/blank#} ( play) or do something together. And this is the right way to make a friendship closer.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项

There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. Taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are,the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age,some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough. 

 ① .  According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep﹣deprived(睡眠不足的). Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure. 

 ② . Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as "lazy". Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep,the more work you'll do. 

 ③ . How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, "Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to 'pay back' the hours on your 'sleep credit card. '"

 ④ . For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. " Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more. "

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