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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

辽宁省营口市2017届九年级下学期中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷

阅读理解

    On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.

    Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.

    Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house, "Father Christmas" is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who "Father Christmas" really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.

(1)、Christmas Eve is __________.
A、the night of Christmas Day B、the evening of Christmas Day C、Christmas Day D、the night before Christmas Day
(2)、Father Christmas often puts presents ________.
A、into children's hats B、into children's stockings C、under children's beds D、into children's shoes
(3)、When the children were very young, __________.
A、they didn't know who Father Christmas was B、they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real C、they thought their father was Father Christmas D、they knew who put the presents into their stockings
(4)、When the children are older, they __________.
A、know that Father Christmas is real B、ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents C、know that Father Christmas is really their father D、know that Father Christmas is really their friend
(5)、Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.
A、chimney B、back door C、front door D、window.
举一反三
阅读理解

    When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

    I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

    In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

    However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn't want to hear.

    After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don't respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don't show my feelings through words.

By Jack

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic bags. More and more businesses are changing to paper products. Using paper is thought to be better than plastic. However, it is harmful to the environment, too.

Firstly, paper bags are made from trees. Trees, as you know, are good for the environment. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation(毁林).

Secondly, the production of paper things requires more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water are used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short- lived.

Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.

So, paper products are actually a lose- lose result for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.

In my opinion, the most environment- friendly way is to avoid single- use things altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. By increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place!

 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As technology is developing quickly, a thing as small as a smartphone now has {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (much) processing power than rockets to the moon once had. New tech brings many advantages, making our life easier and offering new chances. One great example is the drone (无人机). This pilotless flying object, which {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (invent) for warfare(战事), has been used in our daily life now. Several months ago, the Chinese tech company Meituan provided a drone delivery (快递) service to the Badaling part of the Great Wall, which allows tourists{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (receive) food and water while hiking there. 

Drones are helping to improve and connect {#blank#}4{#/blank#}the lives of people in far places. In the UK, the Royal Mail sends a group of 500 drones to deliver the mail to people who live far away. Windracers, the company developing the drones, say they can fly at night for a long time. Drones could also play {#blank#}5{#/blank#} part in improving the health of millions of people. In the near future, drones will be able to tell people {#blank#}6{#/blank#}they have a cough or a high temperature or not. 

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} (recent), drone shows have been on the rise. During the National Day holiday in 2024, Shenzhen hosted a drone show. Every evening, thousands of drones flew to the sky from different directions across the city, creating {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (color) pictures. People were amazed and used {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (they) phones to record these moments. Some experts even say drone shows may take the place of fireworks because of less air pollution.

It seems that the sky is the limit (限制) for what drone technology can achieve. However, there are also {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (problem), such as noise pollution.

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