题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通
辽宁省鞍山市第二十中学2017届九年级中考英语模拟考试试卷
Who are (A)_ at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.
In the study, last year, (B) over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, (C)_ engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.
(D)_.In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men (E)_ STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%.(F) In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been (G)_. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.
In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK's UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. She says(H) it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also helps the economy grow.
strkly chabge dood |
(A), (E), (G)
(B),(F),(H)
What subjects does STEM include?
What can girls benefit by studying science?
Steve visits the nursing home near his house two afternoons each week. On one of those days, he reads to his friend Martin. On the other afternoon, he plays cards and talks with Mrs Johnson. Steve enjoys spending his extra time this way. He is a volunteer. A volunteer is a person who helps another person or has a job for which he or she does not get paid. A volunteer donates his or her time for free.
Everyone else in Steve's family is also a volunteer. Steve's mother Mary volunteers one afternoon each week at the local hospital. She talks to patients, delivers flowers, and helps the nurses with odd jobs. Steve's sister Gina volunteers two afternoons each week at the museum. She welcomes visitors and answers their questions. Steve's father David is also a volunteer. He is a volunteer fire fighter for the town in which they live.
Steve's family thinks volunteering is very important. Steve's parents think being a volunteer helps to teach values. Steve and his sister learn how to be kind and respect other people.
Steve's family does volunteer work to give something back to the community. They want to help people who are not as fortunate as they are.
根据短文内容, 完成信息表。
A family of volunteers
Relationship |
Name |
Time per week |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
Doings |
Father |
David |
Anytime necessary |
Anywhere necessary |
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
Mother |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
One afternoon |
The local hospital |
Talk to patients;Deliver flowers;Help nurses |
Son |
Steve |
Two afternoons |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} |
Read to Martin;Talk and play with Mrs Johnson |
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} |
Gina |
Two afternoons |
The museum |
Welcome visitors;Answer questions |
A. They can beat their wings the fastest on the Earth. B. Cacao trees don't like being in the sun. C. The seeds are first dried. D. The flowers are white and have small petals (花瓣). |
Everyone loves chocolate- kids and grown-ups alike, and no matter what your age is, you are sure to enjoy learning more about chocolate. Read on to learn some fun facts.
All the chocolate we eat comes from a special plant- the cacao tree. These trees produce a special kind of seeds. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Then they are used to make chocolate.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} So they grow best when under the branches(树枝) of taller trees in the forest. They won't begin to bear fruit, however, until they are at least three to five years old. Cacao trees produce beautiful flowers all the year round. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} A kind of small flies pollinate(对......授粉) these small flowers. These flies are so small that they easily stand on the head of a needle(针状物). They beat their wings very fast—1, 000 beats a second! {#blank#}4{#/blank#} A cacao pod(可可果) has about 30—50 seeds. This is enough to make about seven milk chocolate candy bars!
"Mike, what are you doing?" asked Mrs. Green. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Mrs. Green put down her book and went to her 14yearold son's room. Mike was sitting in front of the computer and playing games.
"Oh, Mike. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It's 10:30. If you don't go to bed right now, you'll feel tired and sleepy tomorrow, "said Mrs. Green.
"But I've almost won the game, "Mike said to Mrs. Green. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} She sat beside Mike and then talked to him, "You're always playing games on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."
Today more and more families have computers. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} But in fact many of the children use computers to play games, listen to songs or watch videos instead of studying.
We often see that the Internet bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of time and money playing computer games. The result is that they don't want to work or study anymore.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} We should do something to solve the problem.
A. You must stop playing computer games now. B. She could see the excitement on his face. C. But there was no answer. D. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social life. E. Parents hope that their children spend more time studying on computers. |
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