阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy ...

题型：任务型阅读题类：模拟题难易度：普通

黑龙江省牡丹江管理局北斗星协会2017届中考英语三模试卷

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure. But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

（1）、Is confidence important in daily life?

（2）、How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?

（3）、Which can help you be more confident, speak in a low voice or speak loud?

（4）、How can you encourage yourself?

（5）、What's the passage mainly about?

举一反三

It's a fine day today. Now it's 9:00 in the morning. There's a sports meeting in the forest（森林.）
Look! A panda, a dog and a cat are running. Near the river, two tigers are jumping. (1)Three monkeys are climbing a tree and five birds are singing in the tree.
There are some other animals in the forest, too. A lion is sitting on the back of an old elephant. The elephant is holding a flag（旗） with his trunk(象鼻 ) . Oh, look! A koala is sitting in a tree. What's she doing? She is watching the sports meeting.
(2)How happy the animals are !
根据短文内容回答问题

Welcome to the House of Noodles! We have beef noodles, mutton noodles and cabbage noodles. What size bowl of noodles would you like? We have only large bowls of beef noodles. They are just 8RMB for each bowl. For mutton noodles, a small bowl is 5RMB, a medium one is 7RMB and for a large one, it is just 10RMB. We have cabbage noodles only on Monday. We have free orange juice for you. All our noodles are good and at a good price. Anybody can afford our noodles!
根据短文内容完成下列句子。
A large bowl of beef noodles is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} RMB.
A _{#blank#}2{#/blank#} bowl of mutton noodles is 7RMB.
If you want to have cabbage noodles, you can come here on{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
The House of Noodles has{#blank#}4{#/blank#} kinds of noodles.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} is free at the House of Noodles.

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词)

Recently, the relationship between the two countries got worse because of the Diaoyu Islands.

The Japanese government signed a contract(合同) on Sep 11 with the Kurihara family. It was to pay the so-called “private(私人的) owner” 2.05 billion yen (166 million yuan) to “buy” part of China's Diaoyu Islands.

Anti-Japan(反日) feeling grew strongly among Chinese people. Many people walked into the streets and shouted out “Diaoyu Islands are China's.” Some have decided not to buy Japanese products any more. “I am boycotting(抵制) Japanese goods as a show of support. I'll work hard to make the country much stronger,” Liu Xiushan, 33, a lawyer in Beijing said to China Daily.

However, some didn't show their anger in the right way. They broke cars and stores of Japanese brands. Some used rude words. These actions are bad for our position and image. Some actions were against law.

Li Jingjun, a 17-year-old high school student in Guangzhou, was shocked by what he learned from TV and the Internet. He joined protects(抗议) in his city on September 15. But he acted differently. He called for rational (理智的) actions.

“We have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, but we should watch our behaviour. Bad manners can harm our dignity(尊严) and sense of justice(正义感)” ,said Li Jingjun.

The event	The Japanese{#blank#}1{#/blank#}signed a contract to “buy” part of China's Diaoyu Islands.
The{#blank#}2{#/blank#}	The relationship between the two countries{#blank#}3{#/blank#}worse.
	Anti-Japan feeling grew strongly{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Chinese people, many people walked into streets,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}“Diaoyu Islands are China's.”
	Some people have{#blank#}6{#/blank#}to buy Japanese products.
	Some people did something against the law like{#blank#}7{#/blank#}cars and stores of Japanese brands.
The conclusion	{#blank#}8{#/blank#}we have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, we should under the law and watch{#blank#}9{#/blank#}we do. What's more, we should make our country{#blank#}10{#/blank#}.

任务型阅读
    What's in a Name?
    Many American names come from England. But where did most English names come from? Centuries ago, most people in England had only one name--their first name. In the 11th century, five or six of the 50 people in a village might be named William, and it was easy to get confused(困惑). But in the Middle Ages, people found a way to describe each person exactly. If there were four Williams in one village, one might be referred to as William the son of John. A second might be called William from the hill. A third, William the blacksmith(铁匠). And a fourth, William the brown haired. In conversation, people might refer to the four Williams as William John's son, William hill, William smith, and William brown.
    It was 300 or 400 years before the extra(附加的) names gradually developed into last names, or surnames. They were passed on from generation to generation. By the 1300s, Robert, the son of William smith, had the name Robert smith, even if he was not a blacksmith like his father. As the last name became widely accepted, the first letter was capitalized, as in Robert Smith. By the 15th century, most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames.
    Many surnames were based on father-son relations. The “son of” part was added to the father's first name, like Johnson, meaning John's son. Sometimes it was shortened to just “s”, as in Jones or Evans. Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived. They are the most common type of surname. A third kind of surname was based on a person's job. Forester was someone who looked after the forest. In the Middle Ages, occupation names such as Baker, Carpenter, and Miller became common. The fourth kind of surname was nickname(绰号). A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bear.
    Have you ever wondered why some surnames are so common? The most common surname in the English language is Smith. Being able to make metals(金属) into tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages, so many people were trained as blacksmiths. The most common American surnames are Smith, Johnson, William and Brown.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.

Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸).

In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.

Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼)all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.

Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.

根据表格内容，补全短文。

Festival	Time	Special food
Mid-Autumn Festival	the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year	moon cakes
Lantern Festival	the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year	sweet dumplings
Dragon Boat Festival	the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year	zongzi

People usually eat {#blank#}1{#/blank#} at Mid-Autumn Festival. The special food for Lantern Festival is {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. The fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year is {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Mid-Autumn Festival is on {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of the eighth month of the lunar year.

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