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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市天河区2017年英语初中毕业班综合测试试卷

阅读理解

    Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee,they don't all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread throughout the country.

    The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington,in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shop's business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.

    Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment (设备) . He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing (市场营销).

    In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores in the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.

    However,that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing (竞争) for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks.

(1)、The underlined word "ran" in Paragraph 3 probably means .
A、closed B、managed C、made D、sold
(2)、According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences?

a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.

b. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.

c. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.

d. Howard Schultz found Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.

A、a﹣b﹣d﹣c B、c﹣a﹣b﹣d C、b﹣d﹣c﹣a D、d﹣c﹣a﹣b
(3)、Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas?
A、Because the coffee in these places was too expensive B、Because the style of the coffee stores seems the same. C、Because people like to drink coffee at home with friends D、Because there were too many coffee shops in one place.
(4)、To tell us the story of Starbucks, the writer did the following except .
A、introducing how Starbucks became successful B、showing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successful C、telling what difficulties Starbucks faces D、telling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?
A、The History of Starbucks B、The Culture of Starbucks C、The Popularity of Starbucks D、The environment of Starbucks
举一反三
根据短文内容回答问题


Dear Mike,

      I'm so glad you're coming to China! Your mother,our foreign English teacher,told me you're worried about what you should and shouldn't do as a guest in China.Here's some advice.You will probably be invited to a big meal. You may find it earlier than you expect because Chinese people eat dinner much earlier than people in the West.There will be a lot of different dishes,not just three courses.You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven't tried before.It's a good idea to get some practice.When the food is served,you should take time to look at it. The preparation takes a long time and everything will look beautiful.The plates will be placed in the middle of the table,for everyone to share.Take a little of everything and then have some more of the things you like.Chinese people like to talk about food,so it's a good topic of conversation.At the end of the meal,you will usually be served with fruit.Eat your fruit,thank your friends, and go.

      I hope this is helpful.E-mail me if you have any other questions. 

                                                                                                                              Yours,

                                                                                                                                   David Zhang

阅读理解

    Every year in early April, thousands of people in China visit the tombs(墓) of their parents, grandparents and ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, the traditional Chinese festival to remember the dead.

    Tomb Sweeping Day falls on April 4 this year. On the day, Chinese families will clean away the grass around the tombs. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck.

    However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead, people in other countries also have festivals for the dead.

    In Japan, O-Bon festival is one of the most important festivals. It is held from Aug.13 to 16. It is also a holiday for a family reunion(团圆). During O-bon, Japanese people return to their hometown and visit their ancestors' tombs. They also believe their ancestors' spirits return home to be with their family. People danced a dance to welcome the spirits. On the last day of O-bon, they put paper lanterns in a river to say goodbye to the spirits.

    In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing(欣喜).  It's usually in late April or early May. The name of this festival means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldn't feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world. On the day, Russian people draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for a good life for both the living and the dead.

根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案

    Comics use drawings and words to tell stories that can be funny or serious, or a little of both. Comic books grew out of comic strips in newspapers.

    One of the most successful early comic characters in America was Mickey Dugan, better-known as "the Yellow Kid". He wore a yellow coat that was too big for him. He was a character in a comic strip which provided opinions on the problems of cities. The Yellow Kid first appeared in 1895. The character became so popular that it was also used to sell products and to create plays.

    Adventure stories in comic books were very popular during the 1930s- the time known as the Golden Age of Comics. Famous characters created during that time include the science fiction hero Flash Gordon and the detective Dick Tracy.

    The 1930s also gave us a superhero who came to Earth from another planet. Superman was a newspaper reporter for Daily Planet in the big city when he lived on the Earth. Superman became a hero of comic fans as he used his ability to fly to fight for "truth and jus tice(正义)". Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster were seventeen when they created Superman in 1933. They sold the rights(版权) of the character to the DC Comics Company for one hundred and thirty dollars. That might be a lot of money to them at the time. But it was nothing compared to all the money made since then from Superman comics, radio and TV shows, movies and toys. Finally, in 1975, they wanted to get more for their creation. DC Comics agreed to pay each of them twenty thousand dollars a year for life. And it agreed to put their names as the creators of Superman in all future printed materials and films.

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