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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市罗湖区2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(2018.01)(含听力音频)

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

E

    Lots of students think Maths is hard to learn well,because the tell simple numbers can make up too many difficult numbers and there also are too many ways to calculate them.It really makes people tired and headache.In fact,learning Maths is like learning another language,so at first it will be hard but it will get easier gradually.Here are some important suggestions to remember when earning Maths.

    Create learning time.Make sure you have at least an hour a day to learning Maths.

    Try to learn about the vocabulary.Keep a Maths dictionary by your side as you study.Many areas of Maths require knowing some Maths vocabularies and when you don't understand them,you are able to look up the meanings quickly.

    Get at least two reference books(参考书)on the Maths questions you are learning.This way,you will have two different explanations and one of the explanations may be easier than the other;or both of the explanations will help you to "get it".

    Review the knowledge you have learnt before.Many Maths concepts(概念)are related and knowing one helps you understand the other.If you didn't understand one concept,you should stop to review them in time.In this way.you can learn the new one easily.

    Practise with many problems.Do as many Maths problems as you can,including the problems beyond the class.This will make you have the stronger ability to get a higher score.

    Always ask for help if you don't know how to do something.If you have trouble doing a Maths problem.ask your teachers or classmates for help.They will be glad to help you.Also never stop trying to learn something because it is too hard to keep working at it.

(1)、How much time should you spend learning Maths one day?  
A、Half an hour. B、Less than an hour. C、At least an hour. D、It doesn't matter how long.
(2)、Why do we need two reference books?  
A、Because this can make us practise more problems. B、Because we can choose an easier explanation from them. C、Because we may don't like one of them. D、Because one of them maybe has the wrong explanation.
(3)、How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?  
A、Three. B、Four. C、Five. D、Six.
(4)、What does the passage mainly talk about?  
A、How many numbers in the world. B、How to learn Maths well. C、Maths is too difficult to learn. D、Maths likes another language.
举一反三
 阅读理解

There was once a professor (教授) of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee (委员会), the students would be in fear, for he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and sat down on a chair before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.

The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness and his answer was OK.

Then the professor asked about the cure (治疗) for illness, and the student also answered just as right.

"Good," said the professor, "and how much will you give the patient?"

"A full spoon," answered the student.

"Now you may go out and wait for what you can get," said the professor. At the same time the committee discussed the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. "A full spoon is too much," he thought to himself. He was very worried and he opened the door of the room and cried, "Mr. Professor, I've made a mistake! A spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops (滴)."

"I'm sorry, sir," said the professor, "but it's too late. Your patient has died."

 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳项。

These days, if you want to travel from New York to Beijing, the flight will take about 16 hours. You also have to wait at the airport, and sometimes you have to transfer onto a different airplane. If you add up all of the time, the trip will take at last 20 hours. But in the future, the trip from New York to Beijing might only take two hours.

Right now, a company is developing (开发) something called ET3—"evacuated tube (真空管) transport technology". Here's how it works. A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing. The tube is only a few meters wide. Capsules (舱) move through the tube. Six people can sit in one capsule.

For international travel, the capsules can travel at about 6,500 kilometers per hour. Why can they travel so fast? Because there isn't any air in the ET3 tubes, the capsules can move at such a high speed. Also, the capsules are quite light. Each only weighs 183 kilograms. There are other advantages (优点) of ET3. Because it use electricity, it's quite clean. Also, it's a lot quieter than air planes and cars. Last, ET3 tube and capsules don't need much building materials.

Of course, there are still some problems about ET3. The biggest problem is that right now it would cost a lot to build ET3. To lower the cost, we will need much better technology.

However, it's still exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future. Who knows? Maybe someday you can have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.

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