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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 同步练习1

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A taboo (禁忌) is a social action that is not allowed. Every culture in the world has(it) own taboos. The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel(comfort). I learned this through my own experience.

    Last weekend, Wang Lin and I showed two(foreign) around our city. Mr. Singh was from India and Mr. White from the USA. When I(hold) out my left hand to shake hands with Mr. Singh, he seemed to be unhappy. Mr. White,, was quite casual. He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand.

    In the evening, we stopped at a restaurant for dinner. I noticed that Mr. Singh didn't touch the beef and Mr. White seemed not(like) chickens' claws. During the meal, Wang Lin said sorry to Mr. Singh and continued(explain) that we didn't know it was a taboo in India to shake one's left hand. Mr. Singh explained thatoxen are sacred (神圣的) in India, people don't eat beef there. Mr. White joined in and said thatwas not usual in the USA for people to eat chickens' claws. He went on to say that (America) don't usually get into each other's personal space. Isn't it a good lesson that needs remembering?

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Diets have changed in China-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over{#blank#}2{#/blank#}past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.

    A taste for meat is{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(actual) behind the change. An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water{#blank#}5{#/blank#}rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.

    According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (start) a soil-testing program {#blank#}9{#/blank#} gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen Voegele.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    It is well known that the Chinese have great respect for their elders, and here is an occasion to show it-the Chongyang Festival. It falls {#blank#}1{#/blank#} the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. In Chinese, nine {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(regard) as the number of "yang". The ninth day of the ninth month is the day that has two "yang" numbers, and "chong" in Chinese means double, which is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the name "Chongyang" came into being.

    The festival can date back to the Warring States Period. However, it was not {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (formal) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In 1989, the Chinese government {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(declare)the ninth day of the ninth lunar month to be Seniors' Day-a day to respect {#blank#}6{#/blank#} elderly and to let them enjoy {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(they).

    Traditionally, people climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, and eat double-ninth cakes. Since cake in Chinese is pronounced "gao" meaning"high", people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cake in the hope of {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (promote) to high positions. And people often think that chrysanthemum wine can get rid of all kinds of diseases and {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(disaster).

    Today many activities are held {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(show) respect for the seniors like organizing a trip for them, sending them gifts and more on the day of the festival.

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