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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

辽宁省葫芦岛市第六高级中学2018届高三上册英语期中考试试卷

语法填空

The history of air conditioners (空调) started in the early days with the need to preserve food. The foodis kept at room temperature spoils easily due to the growth of bacteria. At temperature below 4℃, the growth of bacteria reduces(rapid). As a result of the development in food refrigeration, other following applications include air conditioning and manufacturing processes.

    The(discover) of the principles of the absorption type of refrigeration in 1824 showed that liquefied ammonia (液氨) could cool air. At first, the commercially available use of air conditioning applications was based on the need to cool air for industrial processes rather than (person) comfort. The first electrical air conditioning(invent) by Willis Haviland Carrier in 1902. He was also knownthe Father of Modern Air Conditioning. (he) invention was designed to improve the manufacturing process of a printing factory. By(control) the temperature, the process was made more efficient.

    The Carrier Air Conditioning Company of America was set up by him (meet) the demand of better productivity in the workplace. Today, Carrier Corporation isbiggest air conditioner manufacturer and marketing corporation in the world in central air conditioning.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform a simple and random act of kindness. Not {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (understand) the homework, the students didn't know what to do. Chuck didn't answer their questions. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, he encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.

    One week later, the students entered the classroom and began sharing their stories {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (excited). One reported on helping a poor dog {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (abandon) by its owner. Another student told others about giving blankets away to the homeless. Gradually, more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts, from {#blank#}5{#/blank#} they benefited a lot.

    Since then, similar kind acts {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (perform) in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (celebrate) World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (differ) kind act, such {#blank#}9{#/blank#} making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service or raising money for a charity. In this way, students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (good) place.

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