题型：书面表达 题类：常考题 难易度：困难
江苏省南京市高淳区淮海中学、盐城中学、淳辉高中等97校2018届高三上学期英语12月联考试卷
There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of the environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will stop to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be proved by the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster (寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. John, however, was educated in the home well-to-do parents who had been to college. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. John's IQ was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his brother.
【写作内容】
1）以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2）然后以约120个词就“环境与人的智力发展”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
a.你是否赞同“环境决定智力的发展”这一观点?为什么?
b.请举出具体事例说明你的观点;
c.你认为如何才能最大限度地发展智力?
【写作要求】
1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3）不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
支持饲养宠物 | 反对饲养宠物 | 你的观点 |
1）安慰孤寡老人 2）人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣 | 1）造成环境污染 2）吵闹声，甚至伤人 | …… |
注意：1）词数100左右。
2）可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。
3）开头语已为你写好。
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.……
40%的同学认为 | 60%的同学认为 | 你的观点 |
1.有点荒诞，有时让人无法理解 2.违背了汉语的语法规则，对学习毫无帮助 | 1).幽默，使语言更生动 2).有助于表达思想 | 1). … 2). … |
荒诞ridiculous
注意：1).对所给提示，不要简单翻译，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2).词数150左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, there has come a kind of language called Web Language.
| Chinese actress Liu Yifei is set to star as the titular female warrior in Disney's live-action adaptation of the classic Chinese epic, Mulan. The film will be set fora release in 2019. The original animated version in 1998 earned $304. 3 million worldwide as well as Golden Globe and Academy Award nominations. |
| A Hero Born, the first volume of famous Chinese martial arts novelist Jin Yong's Legends of the Condor Heroes, was published in English for the first time. After years of hard work, the 400-page translation, priced at 14.99 pounds($20. 8), finally hit bookstores. This latest translation project is the most ambitious with regard to Jin Yong's works. |
| It's been 14 years since customer services manager Anthony Gentles was inspired to cheer up the “blank faces”of passengers with wisdom from his favorite book, Tao Te Ching (道德经). Mr. Gentles said offering up pearls of wisdom from ancient China was his way of trying to make people feel more welcome as they braved the Underground. |
写作内容:
1）用约30 个单词概括上述信息的主要内容;
2）简要谈谈你对“中国元素影响世界”的感受;
3）你觉得我们怎样才能更好地进行文化输出? (不少于两点)。
写作要求:1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3）不必写标题。
评分标准:
内容完整, 语言规范，语篇连贯, 词数适当。
试题篮
