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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

新目标英语2017-2018学年八年级上册Unit 4同步评估(音频暂未更新)

阅读理解

    Sometimes talent runs in families. Let's look at some famous (著名的) brothers and sisters.

    Andy Murray and Jamie Murray are very famous brothers. They are both professional (职业的) tennis players and they play in competitions all over the world. Jamie is older than Andy, but only by about a year. They look very similar. They are the same height and they have the same dark hair. Jamie became a professional player in 2004, one year before his younger brother Andy. But Andy wins more competitions than his brother!

    Kylie Minogue and Dannii Minogue are famous Australian sisters. Kylie began her career (事业) as an actress on Australian TV, then she began singing when she was 19 years old. She soon became famous all over the world. Dannii is younger than Kylie. She is also taller than her sister and she has darker hair. She began singing after Kylie, but she is also very famous. Dannii is also famous as a judge (评判员) on TV talent shows. Sometimes Kylie and Dannii sing together, and they sing really well.

(1)、When did Andy become a professional player?
A、In 2003. B、In 2004. C、In 2005. D、In 2006.
(2)、What do Kylie and Dannii have in common?
A、Both of them are good at singing. B、Both of them like playing tennis. C、They are the same height. D、They look very similar.
(3)、Who is famous as a judge on TV talent shows?
A、Andy. B、Kylie. C、Andy's brother. D、Kylie's sister.
(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A、Jamie won more competitions than Andy. B、Jamie is about one year older than Andy. C、Dannii began singing at the age of 19. D、Kylie doesn't like her dark hair.
(5)、The passage may be from a
A、diary B、dictionary C、storybook D、magazine
举一反三
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Old new medicines

What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times, people often take aspirin(阿司匹林). But is aspirin {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(actual)a modern medicine?

More than 4,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain. And in the fourth century B. C., a medicine made from tree bark(树皮) {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(use) to treat fevers. In the nineteenth century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical(化学物质). They used the chemical to make a modern medicine—aspirin. Today, it's one of the world's{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(cheap) and most helpful medicines.

Some of the medicines we have today come {#blank#}4{#/blank#} traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B. C. , some people {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(begin) studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(they) results. For more than 2,000 years, doctors recorded {#blank#}7{#/blank#} they found in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu You you, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in {#blank#}8{#/blank#} past, people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medieine that saved millions of people from dying.

For {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(century), Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(develop ) new medicines.

 阅读理解阅读下列材料,从下面每题的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Jokes made by AI lack(缺乏)creative thinking. It seems you can ask artificial intelligence (AI)programs anything, and they'll give you an answer. So, can they tell jokes?This question was raised by a UK comedian(喜剧演员)Karen Hobbs in one of her shows in June. Instead of the usual jokes she created, Hobbs told jokes written by ChatGPT. 

When Hobbs asked ChatGPT for a joke, it gave one about a man joking about getting bored with his shopping-obsessed(痴迷于购物的)girlfriend. Even when she asked to tell it from a woman's perspective(视角), it was still a shopping-obsessed girlfriend but told in the first person

It's no surprise that many jokes by AI come from a man's perspective, as men are much more common in comedy. The BBC said that AI storytelling can only create stories based on what is already there

A good joke in real life can always change based on the audience's reaction(反应). This is a skill that often leads comedians to improvise(v. 即兴创作). That's something that AI can't do for now. 

For example, in improvise(n. 即兴创作), comedians don't make preparations. They depend only on their natural reaction to the audience. 

However, that could change. Research is being done to give Al a greater understanding of the world around it, which makes the future of AI jokes still uncertain. 

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