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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山东省淄博市临淄区第八中学2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

完形填空

    In 2045, I will live in a smart house. It won't be very1, because the earth will be more crowded in thirty years, and there won't be much room for me to2my house. But it will be comfortable and full3smart furniture (家具). In the morning, my bed will “stand up” and wake me up.4I don't need an alarm clock. After I take a shower and then go into the5, my breakfast is already ready.6cooks it? My smart table does.

    I will spend the daytime in my office. But I can still know what is 7in my house. Is there8visiting me? Does my dog do well alone at home? I can watch all of these on my phone.

    When I arrive home in the evening, the lights will “know” I'm back and they will9themselves. I10I will have such a cool house. Do you think so?

(1)
A、tidy B、popular C、cheap D、big
(2)
A、mind B、build C、buy D、improve
(3)
A、by B、in C、of D、to
(4)
A、So B、But C、Or D、Though
(5)
A、classroom B、living room C、kitchen D、office
(6)
A、Who B、How C、When D、Why
(7)
A、sleeping B、happening C、living D、playing
(8)
A、everyone B、no one C、someone D、anyone
(9)
A、put on B、turn on C、take up D、put up
(10)
A、agree B、seem C、choose D、believe
举一反三
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。

tests     same     out     refuse     with     heavier   or   healthy   like     four

There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? Let's do a test.

First, put two objects with the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap (包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with white. Now hold the boxes {#blank#}2{#/blank#} your hand one by one. Which one is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} ? It is certain that you will think the red one is heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist did many {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and found that different colors have different weights in a man's mind.

Also, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be {#blank#}6{#/blank#} by using the colors you like. Or you'll be nervous {#blank#}7{#/blank#} even get ill. For example, you {#blank#}8{#/blank#} blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows and wallpaper for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for {#blank#}9{#/blank#} hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour, And, if a person walks {#blank#}10{#/blank#} of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Qun( horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated(起褶的), and there isa smooth part in the middle, commonly known as " Ma Mian".

Why is it called " Ma Mian"? In fact, " Ma Mian" is a kind of structure(结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called " Ma Mian". But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name.

Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow.

Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony(牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor.

Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skirt for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers find ideas from Ma Mian Oun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine(结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T- shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years.

 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition?

In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(hold) in Asia. Teams from 21{#blank#}2{#/blank#} (country) took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to collect rubbish as much as possible. Britain {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(final) won the first prize. "We hope more people around the world will pay attention to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (environment) problems, " said a British team member. 

When Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he came up {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died {#blank#}6{#/blank#}of the rubbish in the sea. So he started to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning. 

"Picking up {#blank#}7{#/blank#} piece of rubbish may save a turtle's (海龟的) life. It's also a good way to keep the beach clean. " In his eyes, changing {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (people) thoughts about rubbish was more important. 

"Picking up rubbish is meaningful and {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(help), " added Ken. "Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (protect) our environment. "

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