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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省靖江市2015-2016学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读表达,阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    The kangaroo is the world's largest living marsupial (有袋动物). It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia. The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century.

    The kangaroo may be 7 feet(2.1m) tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds(90kg). The female (雌性) is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroo's head is small, but its ears are large, and its fore feet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and long tail.

    The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet(1.5 to 3m) with each jump. The female is usually faster than the male. The mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋) in its abdomen (腹部). The baby kangaroo grows up in the mother's pouch slowly.

    The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants. It is always moving from one place to another, lying down to sleep on the ground during the night. It likes to enjoy the warm sunshine. When it's in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.

    Answer the following questions with No more than 6 words.

(1)、Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century?

(2)、Which kind of kangaroo looks smaller and lighter, the male kangaroo or the female kangaroo?

(3)、Where does the baby kangaroo grow up?

(4)、What does the kangaroo eat?

(5)、What does the kangaroo use to protect itself in danger?

举一反三
以下是一则短文,请阅读短文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。 

A. Fresh air cleans our lungs (肺部) .  

B. Being in nature calms us down.  

C Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.  

D. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?  

E. Just as importantly, we usually connect fresh air with a good memory.  

F. All across the country , recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.

Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?

 We all grew up hearing people tell us to"go out and get some fresh air. "{#blank#}1{#/blank#} According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} If the air you' re breathing is clean - which it would be if you' re away from the smog of cities-then it is filled with life - giving energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.

 Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). {#blank#}3{#/blank#} In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It gives us a great feeling of peace.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D-but still protect your skin-put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.

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