请根据材料内容，完成各题，每空一词。 We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We...

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：普通

江苏省靖江市2015-2016学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

请根据材料内容，完成各题，每空一词。

We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.

Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos give the animals the comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.

Some people don't think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild. If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all.

I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves to protect animals. If we do nothing, animals will get fewer and fewer.

Help save the animals
In the	The zoos the animals with comfortable and safe living places. People will look the animals if they get hurt or ill. People can be much to nature. People can, listen even smell to know more about the animals. Animals don't about their food or rooms. Animals just walk around,day and night, but they are not free at all.
In the wild	Animals play and have to find food on their Animals are and happy.
I think we should build national parks to animals.

举一反三

How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one's memory.”It's not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What's more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented.
There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:
Eat healthy food.
Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
Don't drink or smoke.
Use your brain a lot.

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
    In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. Bicycles have long played an important part in the liyes of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
    This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
    Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to "walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
    In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。

      In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
     Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating(挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
    Until now, even the most advanced(先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged(毁坏). That is because its computer inside simply doesn't know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
    To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors(发动机) and two sensors(传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine's software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine's shape at any moment.
    The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it's far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial(假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
   “It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it's damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. They see the best in you, and that helps you see the best in yourself.

B. That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.

C. The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happier.

D. You can control how happy you are, since giving always makes you feel happier.

E. If you can't control tomorrow, don't worry about tomorrow.

F. If you aim for perfection all the time, you will never be satisfied or happy.

G. Your relationship with your parents doesn't have to be perfect before you can be happy.

Do you want to be happier? Well, you can do something about it. Some psychologists（心理学家）believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices. Your own choices include how you manage your time at school, your relationships, your friends, your activities and your health. So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Here are some tips on how to do that.

Surround yourself with positive（积极的）people. Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active. On the other hand, good friends will encourage, support, and lift you up when you're down. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} That's also true for the people that we work with.

Don't try to be perfect. Remember that nothing can ever be perfect. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Instead think about what you already have. Think about what you've already done. Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow. Don't try to be perfect, just try to do things well-with excellence.

Focus on now. Don't think about all the things that can go wrong, like failing at school or your friend leaving you. Thinking like this only results in worry and stress, which is a waste of time and energy.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Just worry about making today great, because the best way to be happy is just to enjoy each day.

Compare yourself to yourself, not to other people. There will always be someone smarter, or richer, or better looking or more successful than you. There will always be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you. Someone will always have more. Rather, look at what you have got and who you are, accept and value that. Work toward being a better one than you were last month or last year. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} And you will feel a lot happier with, and about yourself.

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后有5个小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

We can find emojis (表情符号) in our life every day. "Funny" is a made-in-China emoji. It is from Baidu Tieba. And now lots of people like using it. People can buy "Funny" emoji bolsters (抱枕) on the Internet. They are just so cute, so people feel very happy when they see the bolsters.

Look, this girl is wearing a long and beautiful dress. Do you know what it is? It is Hanfu. Hanfu is traditional Han Chinese clothing (传统汉族服饰). It is about 5,000 years old. Hanfu is different now, but it is still loose (宽松的) and long. More people are wearing Hanfu these days. Do you like it?

Chinese tea is very popular around the world. White, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea are the 6 main types (主要种类). People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink "Kung Fu Tea" in small tea cups. In Beijing, people love green tea. Remember to make the cup only seven-tenths full(七分满).If the cup is too full, it will get too hot.

Topics	Information
Emoji bolsters	People like using emojis. The emoji "Funny" comes{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Baidu Tieba. People buy many emoji bolsters. They feel very happy when they see the bolsters because they are{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.
Hanfu	This girl in the picture is wearing a{#blank#}3{#/blank#} and beautiful dress. The dress is Hanfu. Hanfu has a long{#blank#}4{#/blank#} of about 5,000 years. But many people are wearing Hanfu these days.
Chinese tea	There are many types of tea in China. People in Guangdong and Fujian love to{#blank#}5{#/blank#} small tea cups to drink tea. Remember not to make the cup full.

阅读下面(第31—35题)五段材料。请从A—F 选项中选出与它们对应的标题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} The Sydney Opera House is in Sydney Australia. As one of the world's most special 20th century buildings used for performing arts, its buildings are one of the best known symbols of Australia.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} It's one of the largest parks in central London England. People can get into the park through Rotten Row Speakers' Corner and Park Lane. You can often see people make a speech freely in the Speakers' Corner when you are touring Hyde Park.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster is one of London's most famous buildings. The hour bell was probably named after Benjamin Hall. The Big Ben clock was the largest in the world.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}National Gallery in England is one of London's most important museums. It has a large collection of paintings including the period (时期) between 1260 and 1900 with works from all famous artists in history.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Uluru is one of the great wonders of the world and one of Australia's most famous natural sights. Ayers Rock is a large sandstone rock in central Australia.

A	London's Most Important Museum
B	The Most Interesting Clock in the World
C	An Art Palace in Australia
D	Australia's Most Famous Natural Wonder
E	The Largest Park in Central London
F	The Biggest Clock in the World

相关试卷

公司介绍

服务介绍

帮助中心