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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省江阴市2018届九年级上学期英语摸底检测试卷

阅读理解

    In films, spies(间谍) are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spy's life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives. American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.

    Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it. Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.

    In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a school teacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army. He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a school teacher and wanted to find a new job. As a young spy, Hale didn't have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the river bank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the river bank and found the papers in his boots.

    Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: “I only regret(后悔) I have but one life to lose for my country.” He died at the age of 21.

(1)、Why did Nathan Hale become a spy?
A、For fun. B、For money. C、For himself. D、For his country.
(2)、What does the underlined word “adventurous” in Paragraph 1mean?
A、爱撒谎的 B、爱冒险的 C、爱冲动的 D、爱幻想的
(3)、According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A、Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army. B、Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old. C、Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years. D、Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.
(4)、What was the correct order in which these events happened?

①Hale joined the American army.

②Hale got information for the American army.

③British soldiers caught Hale.

④Hale became a school teacher.

⑤Hale told his secret to somebody else.

A、①④②③⑤ B、①④②⑤③ C、④①⑤②③ D、④①②③⑤
(5)、What do Nathan Hale's final words mean?
A、He regretted that he had to die for his country. B、He felt scared to die at such a young age. C、He wished to continue working for his country. D、It's unfair that his country didn't bring him a reward.
举一反三
 阅读理解。

Last month, we went for a school trip to a group of islands called Langkawi. It was exciting at first, but by the end of the day, I'd say it was a trip full of pain.

We got up early and jumped onto the boats. As the engine(引擎) of the boats worked, snow-white bubbles came out from below the boats, and the breezes (微风)touched our faces.

The first island we arrived at was called the Island of the Pregnant Maiden. We were allowed into the water for about half an hour, and I had fun playing with my classmates in the water. All was fine until one of my water shoes fell into the lake.

So I had to do the rest of the trip with only one shoe on.

When we first walked through the forest, I thought it was a nice walk. But with only one shoe, my foot came across either cold shards (玻璃碎片) or hot stones along the way. As the time went on, the land became increasingly jagged (凹凸不平的). I winced (皱起脸) with every step I took. But then something magical happened-I found a pretty seashell! I felt like I had found gold and all the pain was worth it.

The trip was a valuable experience-the beautiful sea views and the beach treasure hunt were wonderful moments for me. I've learnt an important lesson from that day, which is not to focus on the bad memories, but to remember the cheerful feelings and value them.

 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When people stay alone, they feel lonely and bored. What can make people feel less lonely and less bored? According to scientists' study, when people put heart into an activity and enjoy it, they will get a feeling called" flow"(心流) and then it makes them feel happy. But how can people get the feeling of flow? Here are the ways.

First, the activity must be something you are really good at. If you do well in art, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. Things like skiing, writing and storytelling can, too.

Also, the activity must be something you really enjoy. When you are interested in something, you put your heart into it and enjoy yourself. Then, you get into a state(状态) of flow. When you leave the state of flow, you are often surprised by how much time has passed.

Besides, the activity must have some challenges(挑战). If the activity is too easy, then you may feel bored and" flow" will not appear. For example, watching TV usually doesn't help people get the feeling of flow, because there aren't any challenges.

So, to get a feeling of flow, you should develop a hobby that you like, put your heart in it and practice it, then you will feel less bored and less lonely when staying alone.

 一情境多任务

⒈句子还原型阅读:选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Hobby is a good way to relax and learn skills. If you don't have enough free time, it will be difficult to develop a suitable(合适的) one in your life. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Think of what you liked as a child

Do you regret stopping learning to play the piano when you were ten?{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Maybe you wish you could start to learn something again, or want to know why you stopped playing. So try picking your hobbies up again. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Have you ever noticed one of your friends' hobbies? Maybe he has one favourite, or maybe many.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} When you see a friend drawing and you want to do it too, have a try. Doing something together will keep both of you active. 

Try to keep your hobby

 {#blank#}5{#/blank#} So don't ask your parents to buy a lot of equipment(设备) or a one-year class right away. You should find out if it is right for you. When you really fall in love with it, maybe you can develop it as your hobby. 

A. Now you get a chance to try again. 

B. Learn about your friends' hobbies

C. Why do you need to develop a hobby?

D. Everyone needs hobbies to make life colourful. 

E. Think of making time for your hobby

F. Just ask your friends if you can join them. 

G. An activity may not interest you immediately.

⒉再次阅读以上短文,选择最佳答案。

When is it hard to find the right hobby according to Paragraph 1? {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

A. When you have no friends. 

B. When you have no places. 

C. When you have no time. 

D. When you have no money. 

What's the advantage of doing something with others according to the writer? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

A. It can help us find our hobbies more quickly. 

B. It can help us give others good advice. 

C. It can help us develop different hobbies. 

D. It can help us and others keep active. 

Which of the following does the writer probably agree with? {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

A. Developing a hobby is an easy thing. 

B. Teachers can help you find a suitable hobby. 

C. Friends are good for you to find your hobby. 

D. Buy some classes immediately when you find your interest. 

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